三大核心变量主导金价：关税、地缘与美联储政策

Core Viewpoint - Recent international gold prices have shown a significant rebound, breaking through key resistance levels and reflecting strong performance driven by geopolitical tensions, adjustments in U.S. tariff policies, and Federal Reserve monetary policy statements [1] Group 1: U.S. Tariff Policy Adjustments - The U.S. Supreme Court ruled on February 20 that the large-scale tariff policy implemented by the Trump administration was illegal, leading to the cessation of these tariffs starting February 24, 2026 [2] - In response, Trump announced an executive order to impose an additional 10% tariff on all goods imported into the U.S. for 150 days, later increasing it to 15%, maintaining existing tariffs amid rising trade policy uncertainty [2] Group 2: Geopolitical Risks - The ongoing negotiations between the U.S. and Iran have become a key variable affecting gold prices, with recent talks showing mixed progress and leading to fluctuations in market sentiment [2] - Following a significant drop in gold prices below $4,900 per ounce, renewed tensions and military deployments by the U.S. in the Middle East have driven gold prices back above $5,000 per ounce, with further escalation possible depending on the outcome of negotiations [2] Group 3: Federal Reserve Monetary Policy - Recent statements from Federal Reserve officials have been hawkish, indicating that interest rates may remain unchanged for an extended period due to improving labor market data and persistent inflation risks [3] - The Fed's stance has supported a rebound in the U.S. dollar, indirectly influencing precious metal prices [3] Group 4: Market Impact and Future Focus - Gold and silver have recently strengthened due to uncertainties surrounding tariffs and risks of U.S. military action against Iran, recovering approximately half and one-third of their declines from late January, respectively [4] - The market is expected to maintain a volatile but less intense trading range, with ongoing geopolitical tensions providing long-term support for precious metals [4] - Future attention should be on the progress of U.S.-Iran negotiations, as a successful agreement could lead to a sudden market shift, while failure could push gold prices towards historical highs [4]