私募头部阵营大“起底”：多位大佬旗下不止一家机构，九坤、灵均等员工人数最多

Core Insights - The private equity industry is experiencing significant growth, with 243 private equity managers managing over 5 billion yuan as of January 2026, an increase of 48 from the end of 2024 [1] - The majority of these firms are controlled by individuals, with 93.42% of the institutions having natural persons as actual controllers [1] Group 1: Team Structure and Size - There is a notable disparity in team sizes among leading private equity firms, with 15 firms having over 100 employees, 38 firms with 50 to 100 employees, and 172 firms with 10 to 50 employees [2] - The largest firm, Foreign Trade Trust, has 223 employees, followed by Jiukun Investment and Lingjun Investment, both with 165 employees [4][5] Group 2: Control Structures - 14 prominent capital figures control multiple private equity firms, showcasing a trend of individuals managing more than one institution [6] - The dual control model is prevalent among 10 firms, with 7 of them managing over 10 billion yuan, indicating a shift towards shared leadership in the industry [9][10] Group 3: Geographic Distribution - Most actual controllers have established their firms in the same or neighboring cities, indicating a regional concentration of private equity activities [8] Group 4: Advantages and Disadvantages of Dual Control - The dual control structure offers advantages such as risk diversification and resource integration, enhancing organizational resilience and operational efficiency [11] - However, it also presents challenges, including potential decision-making inefficiencies and governance conflicts, which can impact the firm's stability [12][13]