Group 1: Computing Power - The demand for computing power is rapidly increasing due to the explosion of data and the complexity of algorithm models, with global AI computing power demand rising over 300,000 times since 2012 [1][3] - Major overseas players like NVIDIA and AMD are in fierce competition, with NVIDIA's H200 and AMD's MI300X showcasing significant advancements in AI chip performance [1][2] - Domestic AI chip manufacturers are emerging, with Huawei leading the way through its Ascend series AI processors, and companies like iFlytek and Haiguang Information also making strides in the market [2][3] Group 2: Large Models - The global ecosystem for AI large models is evolving, with significant advancements in training capabilities and the emergence of numerous products from both international and domestic companies [4][5] - OpenAI is leading the charge with its GPT ecosystem, while Google is also making strides with its Gemini model, which is expected to rival GPT-4 [5][6] - Domestic large models are rapidly improving, with several companies surpassing GPT-3.5 in capabilities, indicating a competitive landscape [5][6] Group 3: Consumer Electronics - AI-driven consumer electronics are set to witness a new wave of innovation, with products like AI PCs and AI smartphones expected to launch in 2024 [6][9] - NVIDIA's new graphics cards and AI applications are enhancing the performance of consumer electronics, driving a new wave of PC consumption [6][9] - The integration of AI in mobile devices is accelerating, with major brands like Huawei and Google launching AI smartphones that leverage local AI models [9][10] Group 4: Data Elements - The data elements market is rapidly expanding, with projections indicating a market size of approximately 130 billion yuan in 2023, expected to exceed 200 billion yuan by 2025 [12][14] - Government policies are increasingly supporting the development of the data elements industry, emphasizing its role in national security and economic growth [12][14] - The demand for high-quality data is surging due to the rapid advancement of AI, necessitating improvements in the data supply chain [14][16] Group 5: Intelligent Driving - The domestic electric vehicle market is booming, with sales reaching 9.495 million units in 2023, and expectations for 11.5 million units in 2024 [17][19] - Policies are being implemented to support the development of intelligent driving, with new regulations for L3/L4 autonomous vehicles being introduced [17][18] - The market for intelligent driving is expected to expand rapidly, with advancements in technology and consumer acceptance paving the way for commercial applications [19][20] Group 6: Humanoid Robots - The humanoid robot market is experiencing a surge in commercialization, with numerous products launched at CES 2024 [21][23] - Government policies are driving the development of humanoid robots, aiming to establish a competitive industry ecosystem by 2027 [21][24] - The market for intelligent service robots is projected to grow significantly, with a CAGR of 23.5% from 2022 to 2028 [21][24] Group 7: Low Earth Orbit Satellite Communication - The low Earth orbit satellite communication market is expanding, with SpaceX's Starlink achieving cash flow breakeven, validating its business model [26][27] - Domestic satellite communication applications are accelerating, with companies like China Unicom and Huawei making significant advancements [26][27] - 2024 is anticipated to be a pivotal year for China's low Earth orbit satellite communication, with numerous satellite launches planned [27]
2024年值得关注的十大产业趋势