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计算机行业深度:从技术路径,纵观国产大模型逆袭之路
Tebon Securities·2024-07-05 00:30

Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Outperform" rating for the computer industry [1]. Core Insights - The report discusses the competitive landscape of large models, highlighting the rapid iteration and performance improvements among leading overseas companies such as OpenAI, Google, and Anthropic [2][4]. - It emphasizes the domestic large model manufacturers' focus on long text processing and price reduction to enhance competitiveness against international counterparts [2][48]. Summary by Sections 1. Overseas Leaders Competing for Dominance - The report notes that OpenAI, Google, and Anthropic are rapidly iterating their models, with significant advancements in performance and capabilities [5][23]. - OpenAI's GPT-4o has achieved new highs in text reasoning and multimodal capabilities, outperforming previous models [7][9]. - Google's Gemini 1.5 Pro has doubled its context window to 2 million tokens, enhancing its ability to process complex information [11][12]. - Anthropic's Claude 3.5 Sonnet focuses on visual and interactive experiences, showing significant improvements in various benchmarks [17][20]. 2. Domestic Large Models' Path to Success - Domestic manufacturers are concentrating on long text processing, with models like Tongyi Qianwen and KIMI showing competitive potential against GPT [2][48]. - The report identifies three main challenges in long text processing: attention mechanism complexity, context memory, and length constraints [2][48]. - Price reductions by leading companies are accelerating iterations and enhancing future competitiveness [2][48]. 3. Investment Recommendations - The report suggests focusing on domestic large model manufacturers such as iFlytek, SenseTime, and CloudWalk Technology [2]. - It also recommends looking at application targets that integrate leading large models, including Kingsoft Office and Wondershare Technology [2].