Morgan Stanley Fixed-Global Macro Commentary September 16-110348309

Investment Rating - The report indicates a cautious outlook on the Chinese economy, with lowered GDP forecasts for 2024 and 2025, reflecting concerns over soft activity data [7][19]. Core Insights - The report highlights a significant decline in China's industrial production, retail sales, and fixed asset investments, leading to a negative GDP deflator throughout the forecast period [2][19]. - The Federal Reserve is expected to consider a 50 basis point rate cut in the upcoming FOMC meeting, with market participants anticipating a shift in monetary policy [3][7]. - The Bank of Canada is also under scrutiny, with Governor Macklem expressing concerns about economic slack, which may lead to more aggressive rate cuts [10][19]. Summary by Sections Global Macro Commentary - Soft economic data from China has raised growth fears, prompting economists to lower GDP forecasts [7]. - The USTs rallied amid expectations of a potential 50 basis point Fed cut, while uncertainty remains regarding the exact size of the cut [3][7]. Developed Markets - The Empire State Manufacturing Survey showed a significant improvement, rising to 11.5 in September, indicating a rebound in new orders and shipments [19]. - The Canadian economy is facing pressure, with the BoC Governor indicating a desire to avoid further economic slack, which may lead to rate adjustments [10][19]. Emerging Markets - China's August activity data was disappointing, with industrial production growth moderating to 4.5% year-on-year, and retail sales slowing to 2.1% [19]. - In India, the RBI Governor expressed confidence in sustaining a growth rate of 7.5% over the next few years, despite external influences from major central banks [19].