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迎接挑战:实现气候适应和复原力的成功案例和策略(英)2024
Shi Jie Yin Hang·2024-11-11 20:30

Investment Rating - The report does not explicitly provide an investment rating for the industry Core Insights - Climate change and extreme events are increasing, leading to significant impacts on vulnerable populations and economies [19][21][54] - Development, adaptation, and resilience are inseparable, requiring a whole-of-society strategy to effectively address climate risks [24][25][29] - Economic development is crucial for enhancing adaptive capacity, with a 10 percent increase in GDP per capita associated with significant improvements in various risk metrics [26][28][73] Chapter Summaries Chapter 1: Adaptation and Resilience as a Development Imperative - Faster development is essential to boost resilience, as adaptation interventions alone cannot ensure resilience without access to basic services [34][70] - Better development practices, informed by climate risks, are necessary to enhance resilience and reduce vulnerability [89][90] - Targeted adaptation interventions are critical for managing climate change impacts and require significant investment [102][104] Chapter 2: Gaps and Priorities Identified by Country A&R Readiness Assessments - A&R readiness assessments reveal significant gaps in implementation and capacity across countries, particularly in poorer regions [122][127] - Key priorities include facilitating adaptation for people and firms, adapting land use plans, and managing macrofiscal issues [140][141][160] - Countries need to strengthen their governance frameworks and institutional capacities to effectively implement A&R strategies [177][178] Chapter 3: Private and Public Sectors are Stepping Up A&R Action - The private sector is increasingly investing in climate adaptation and resilience measures, particularly in agriculture, energy, and infrastructure [187][188] - Case studies highlight successful interventions, such as Mahindra's Krish-e initiative in India, which supports farmers with climate-resilient practices [190][191] - Public-private partnerships are essential for mobilizing resources and ensuring effective adaptation strategies [220][221]