铁锂行业深度报告:铁锂反转临界点已至,高端产品迭代强化龙头优势
Soochow Securities·2024-11-22 05:55

Investment Rating - The report suggests that the industry is at a turning point, with a recommendation to invest in high-end lithium iron phosphate (LiFePO4) products, particularly favoring Hunan Youneng and advising attention to companies like Fulian Precision, Longpan Technology, Defang Nano, Wanrun New Energy, and Anda Technology [4]. Core Viewpoints - The trend towards high-end products in the lithium iron phosphate sector is evident, with a significant increase in the market share of high-density products, which are expected to rise from nearly 30% to 40-60% next year [3][4]. - The demand for lithium iron phosphate batteries is recovering significantly due to domestic electrification and unexpected overseas energy storage needs, with production capacity utilization rates improving to over 60% [3][4]. - The processing fees for lithium iron phosphate are expected to stabilize, with limited downward space, while the profitability of high-end products is anticipated to rebound as their market share increases [4]. Summary by Sections PART 1: High-end Products as a Trend, Short-term Supply Shortage - The cost of lithium iron phosphate batteries is approximately 10% lower than that of ternary batteries, with significant breakthroughs in fast charging and range expected in 2024 [10]. - The penetration of lithium iron phosphate into high-end models is increasing, with major manufacturers leading the way [10][21]. PART 2: Significant Demand for Lithium Iron Phosphate, Marginal Capacity Utilization Rising - The domestic market for lithium iron phosphate batteries has reached over 65%, with a projected increase in sales to 2.2 million tons in 2024, reflecting a growth rate of over 30% [34]. - The demand for energy storage is also expected to grow significantly, with a forecasted increase of over 40% in 2024 [38]. PART 3: Leading Companies' Market Share Further Increases, Profitability Differentiation - Leading companies are expected to capture a larger share of the high-end lithium iron phosphate market, with demand for high-end products projected to reach 400,000 to 500,000 tons by 2025 [21][40]. PART 4: Leading Technology and Cost Advantages, Profitability Inflection Point Established - The report highlights that the high-end lithium iron phosphate products are beginning to see volume production, with premium pricing of 1,000 to 3,000 yuan per ton for high-density products [30]. - The production processes for high-end products involve complex techniques that create significant barriers to entry, giving leading companies a competitive edge [26][27]. PART 5: Investment Recommendations - The report emphasizes that the industry is at a bottoming phase with a reversal imminent, particularly benefiting leading companies in high-end products [4].