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迈向绿色和有弹性的泰国(英)2024
Shi Jie Yin Hang·2024-11-25 08:15

Investment Rating - The report does not explicitly provide an investment rating for the industry. Core Insights - Thailand is transitioning to a Bio-Circular-Green (BCG) economy to address economic challenges, climate vulnerability, and environmental degradation [34][38]. - The BCG+ model updates the original BCG framework, integrating climate resilience and sustainable resource management into economic development strategies [37][38]. - The agriculture and fishing sectors are particularly vulnerable to climate change, with potential production losses estimated between $2.9 billion to $5.4 billion for agriculture and up to $26.2 billion for fishing [44][50]. - Without proactive measures, Thailand could face up to $553 billion in GDP losses by 2050 due to ecological tipping points like deforestation and flooding [46][51]. Summary by Sections Executive Summary - Thailand's economic growth is slowing, and the country faces significant climate risks and environmental degradation [33]. - The BCG model aims to leverage Thailand's biodiversity and technology for sustainable growth [34]. - The report emphasizes the need for a comprehensive approach to climate adaptation and mitigation, highlighting the economic implications of climate change [44][52]. Methodology - Advanced modeling tools were used to assess the impacts of the BCG+ model, including macro-econometric and ecosystem services models [41][42]. Key Findings - Climate change poses severe risks to Thailand's agriculture and fishing sectors, with significant economic implications [44][50]. - The report outlines the potential for economic growth through the transition to a circular economy, which could increase GDP by 1.0% and create 160,000 jobs by 2030 [53]. Focus Areas and Recommendations - The report categorizes actions into short-term, medium-term, and long-term priorities, emphasizing the importance of governance and community-based adaptation [56][58]. - Key recommendations include implementing carbon pricing mechanisms, enhancing flood management strategies, and promoting climate-smart agriculture [62][70].