区块链行业专题研究：DeSci，Web3.0赋能科研的新风口

Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Accumulate" rating for the industry [2]. Core Insights - The report discusses the emergence of Decentralized Science (DeSci) as a movement aimed at utilizing Web3.0 systems to create a public infrastructure for fair and equal funding, creation, regulation, confirmation, storage, and dissemination of scientific knowledge. This approach contrasts with traditional centralized funding models, which often limit efficiency and potential value extraction in research [10][12]. - DeSci is characterized by its decentralized structure, allowing users to become drivers of scientific research, thus enhancing efficiency and output potential while sharing rights among a dispersed Web3.0 ecosystem [10][12]. - The report highlights Pumpscience as a representative project within the DeSci movement, which enables anyone to conduct longevity research experiments through a decentralized platform that incentivizes participation via tokens [10][24]. Summary by Sections 1. Core Insights - Traditional research funding is often controlled by small, closed centralized groups, which can limit efficiency and the potential for value extraction in research outcomes. DeSci aims to address these issues by creating a decentralized and transparent research model [10][24]. - The DeSci model encourages open sharing of research, allowing anyone to contribute and gain recognition, thus fostering a more innovative environment [24]. 2. DeSci: Web3.0 Empowering Scientific Research - DeSci is positioned as a new accelerator for scientific research, leveraging Web3.0 to provide solutions for funding, regulation, and support in research processes [12]. - The report compares DeSci to GitCoin, noting that while GitCoin focuses on funding, DeSci encompasses a broader decentralization of project content, ideas, and decision-making processes [20][22]. 2.1 Progress of DeSci Compared to GitCoin - GitCoin serves as an early decentralized crowdfunding platform, addressing personalized funding needs at different project stages. In contrast, DeSci offers a more comprehensive decentralization across all aspects of research, not just funding [20][22]. 2.2 Full Process Deconstruction of Research by DeSci - DeSci aims to create an ecosystem that incentivizes scientists to share their research openly, thus allowing for a more decentralized and transparent funding and research process. This model contrasts sharply with traditional funding mechanisms that can stifle efficiency [24][10]. - The report emphasizes that DeSci's structure allows for a more dynamic and innovative approach to scientific research, enabling a wider range of ideas to flourish [24]. Pumpscience Project Overview - Pumpscience allows drug developers to raise funds for experiments and enables participants to bet on which interventions will extend the lifespan of model organisms. The project operates on a decentralized basis, with all phases from funding to market operations driven by cryptocurrency [24][27]. - The project employs a tiered testing approach, starting with simpler organisms like worms and progressing to more complex ones like mice, to efficiently identify compounds that may extend lifespan [28][34].