中国城市群战略及发展战略深度研究

Investment Rating - The report does not explicitly provide an investment rating for the industry Core Insights - The development of urban agglomerations is crucial for China's economic growth and regional integration, with 19 urban agglomerations identified as key growth areas [13][40] - Urban agglomerations are seen as a response to the challenges of rapid urbanization, including the alleviation of "big city diseases" through the development of metropolitan areas [50][62] - The report emphasizes the importance of coordinated development among large, medium, and small cities to enhance overall urbanization quality [33][64] Summary by Sections 1. International Experience and Chinese Practice - World-class urban agglomerations play a central role in national and regional development, with examples including New York, Tokyo, and London [20][24] - China's urbanization policies have evolved from promoting small towns to focusing on urban agglomerations as the main form of urbanization [28][40] 2. Development Logic of Metropolitan Areas under Urban Agglomeration Strategy - Rapid urbanization has led to negative effects, necessitating the development of metropolitan areas to alleviate urban issues [50][62] - The relationship between metropolitan areas and urban agglomerations is defined, highlighting the need for coordinated development [54][61] 3. Urban Renewal and Livability - Urban renewal efforts aim to enhance livability by relieving some functions of central cities [10][62] - Balancing livability and economic efficiency is a key focus in urban renewal discussions [10] 4. Construction of Multi-level Transportation Systems in Urban Agglomerations - The impact of rail transit and Transit-Oriented Development (TOD) on urban agglomeration development is discussed [6] - Japan's experience in rail transit construction is highlighted as a reference for China [6] 5. Urban-Rural Integration and Industry-City Integration Development - The report outlines the historical development and pathways for urban-rural integration [8] - Characteristics and types of industry-city integration are explored [8] 6. Current Status and Trends of Typical Urban Agglomerations in China - The report focuses on the development planning and strategic positioning of five major urban agglomerations [12] - It provides an analysis of the development trends of urban agglomerations in China [12][40] 7. Planning and Goals for Urban Agglomeration Development - The "14th Five-Year Plan" outlines the goal of forming a "two horizontal and three vertical" urbanization pattern, emphasizing the importance of urban agglomerations [41][44] - The report notes that urban agglomerations account for over 75% of China's urban population and contribute over 80% of the national GDP [40][41]