电力数字化专题（一）：DeepSeek实现生成式“AI平权”，行业数据为数字化产品核心要素

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for the utility sector, indicating an expected investment return exceeding the market benchmark by more than 15% over the next 6-12 months [6]. Core Insights - The electric power digitalization sector has significant growth potential, with the integration of physical models and general models creating a digital space that connects the physical world with digital representations [2][13]. - The emergence of DeepSeek promotes "AI equity" in the electric power digitalization industry, lowering resource barriers and enhancing innovation potential [3][21]. - Data is identified as the core element determining the effectiveness of digital applications, with companies leveraging unique data advantages to improve predictive accuracy [28][30]. Summary by Sections Electric Power Digitalization Development - Electric power digitalization encompasses three forms and six major scenarios, driven by advanced technologies such as spatial computing, machine learning, and 5G communication [15][18]. - The six major scenarios include digital green power plants, digital grid inspections, self-healing distribution networks, multi-energy collaboration, cross-domain power scheduling, and enabling green low-carbon initiatives [15][17]. DeepSeek's Role in Electric Power Digitalization - DeepSeek, as a representative of generative AI, significantly impacts the electric power sector by facilitating intelligent monitoring and decision-making across the entire power generation, transmission, and distribution chain [21][25]. - The report highlights the advantages of DeepSeek's open-source model, which reduces costs and breaks the monopoly on computing power, thus expanding its application in electric power digitalization [23][24]. Data as a Core Element - The process of digital application realization involves data import, physical model prediction, and decision-making assistance through generative AI, with predictive accuracy being crucial for success [4][28]. - Companies like Guoneng Rixin and Longxin Group are noted for their advanced predictive models and data-driven decision-making capabilities [29][30]. Investment Recommendations - The report suggests focusing on companies with core products in the electric power digitalization sector, such as Guoneng Rixin, Longxin Group, and State Grid Information Communication [32].