Zhongyuan Securities·2025-03-14 02:12Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Outperform" rating for the computer industry [1]. Core Insights - The computer industry is experiencing a slowdown in revenue and profit growth, with software business revenue expected to reach 13.73 trillion yuan in 2024, a 10.0% year-on-year increase, down from 13.4% in 2023 [4][10]. - The report highlights significant capital expenditure increases from major tech companies, indicating a strong investment trend in AI and computing infrastructure [49][52]. Summary by Sections 1. Industry Data - The software industry in China is projected to see a revenue growth of 10.0% in 2024, down from 13.4% in 2023, with total profits expected to grow by 8.7% [4][10][11]. - Software exports are anticipated to increase by 3.5% in 2024, recovering from a decline in the previous year [11]. 2. High-Growth Sectors in 2024 - Integrated Circuit (IC) design is expected to be the highest growth sector, with a projected increase of 16.4% [13]. - Embedded system software is forecasted to grow by 11.8%, driven by ongoing AI advancements [14]. - E-commerce platform services are also expected to grow by 11.4% [15]. 3. Localization - The dependency on imported integrated circuits is at 78%, indicating a 22% localization rate, which has decreased by 2% [20][21]. - Nvidia's revenue from mainland China has decreased, reflecting the impact of U.S. sanctions [23]. 4. AI Developments - The launch of DeepSeek-R1 has intensified competition in the AI model space, with significant advancements in open-source models [25][27]. - DeepSeek's open-source initiative has garnered global attention and is expected to accelerate AI technology development [32][38]. 5. Computing Power - Domestic computing power investments are accelerating, with major tech firms planning substantial capital expenditures [49][52]. - Nvidia's new Blackwell chip has significantly contributed to its revenue growth, indicating strong demand for advanced computing solutions [55][56].