西南期货早间评论-2025-03-26

Report Industry Investment Ratings No relevant content provided. 2. Core Views of the Report - The bond market is expected to have increased volatility, and caution is advised [5][6]. - The stock index is expected to have an upward trend despite short - term fluctuations, and it is advisable to go long on stock index futures on dips [7][8]. - The precious metals market has a strong medium - to long - term upward logic, and existing long positions can be held [9][10]. - For steel products such as rebar, hot - rolled coils, iron ore, and coking coal and coke, investors can look for low - level buying opportunities, take profits on rebounds, and participate with light positions [11][12][14]. - For iron alloys, it is expected to be slightly oversupplied currently. Opportunities for deep out - of - the - money call options on manganese silicon can be considered in the low - level range, and short - position exit opportunities for ferrosilicon can be considered at the bottom [19][20]. - For crude oil, fuel oil, and polyolefins, it is advisable to take long positions in the main contracts [23][24][27]. - For synthetic rubber, it is advisable to wait and see [30][31]. - For natural rubber, PVC, the downward space is limited [32][33][35]. - For urea, it is advisable to take an oscillatory approach [36][38]. - For PX and PTA, it is advisable to participate in the low - level range, considering the changes in the cost of crude oil and the supply side [39][40]. - For ethylene glycol, it is advisable to operate cautiously, paying attention to port inventory and upstream and downstream device changes [41]. - For short - fiber, it is advisable to operate in the range following the cost side, controlling risks [42]. - For bottle chips, it is expected to adjust following the cost side, paying attention to cost price changes, new device launches, and device overhauls [43]. - For soda ash, the short - term market is still demand - driven [44]. - For glass, the overall pattern is still loose, and it is necessary to be vigilant against the weakening of the market after the disappointment of the consumption improvement expectation [45]. - For caustic soda, it is expected to be oscillatory overall [46][47]. - For pulp, it is expected to be weakly oscillatory in the short term [48]. - For copper, it is advisable to be cautious about chasing up [50][51]. - For aluminum, it is expected to be in an oscillatory adjustment [52][53]. - For zinc, it is expected to be in an interval oscillation [54][55]. - For lead, it is expected to be under pressure and oscillatory [56][57]. - For tin, it is expected to oscillate under the influence of supply disturbances and weak demand [58][59]. - For nickel, the short - term price has support below, but the upward space is limited under the pattern of oversupply [60]. - For industrial silicon, it is expected to be in low - level oscillation in the short term, while polysilicon prices are expected to rise steadily [61][62]. - For soybean oil and soybean meal, it is advisable to wait and see, and long - position attempts can be considered in the bottom support range after the price decline [63][64]. - For palm oil, it is advisable to continue to reduce short positions and advance the stop - profit [65][67]. - For rapeseed meal and rapeseed oil, it is advisable to consider the opportunity to expand the spread after the narrowing of the soybean - rapeseed spread [68][69]. - For cotton, it is advisable to pay attention to the opportunity to short on rebounds [70][72]. - For sugar, it is advisable to go long on dips [73][75]. - For apples, it is advisable to go long on dips [76]. - For live pigs, it is advisable to try short - selling at high levels near the semi - annual line pressure [77][78]. - For eggs, it is advisable to sell deep out - of - the - money put options and pay attention to short - term short - selling opportunities at high levels in the far - month contracts [79][80]. - For corn, it is advisable to wait and see temporarily [81][82]. - For logs, it is necessary to be vigilant against a rapid decline if the reality is weaker than expected [83][84]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Fixed - Income Market 3.1.1 Treasury Bonds - On the previous trading day, treasury bond futures closed higher across the board. The 30 - year, 10 - year, 5 - year, and 2 - year main contracts rose by 0.49%, 0.13%, 0.07%, and 0.02% respectively. The central bank conducted 3779 billion yuan of 7 - day reverse repurchase operations, with a net investment of 1046 billion yuan. It is expected that there will be no trend market in treasury bond futures in the future, and the volatility will increase [5]. 3.2 Equity - Related Market 3.2.1 Stock Index Futures - On the previous trading day, stock index futures showed mixed performance. The main contracts of CSI 300, SSE 50, CSI 500, and CSI 1000 stock index futures changed by 0.27%, 0.16%, 0.24%, and 0.12% respectively. It is expected that the stock index will have an upward trend, and it is advisable to go long on stock index futures on dips [7]. 3.3 Precious Metals Market 3.3.1 Gold and Silver - On the previous trading day, the closing price of the gold main contract was 706.76, with a decline of 0.05%, and the night - session closing price was 707.3; the closing price of the silver main contract was 8,249, with an increase of 0.01%, and the night - session closing price was 8360. The US economic data is weak, and international political and trade uncertainties provide new upward drivers for precious metals. The medium - to long - term logic is still strong, and existing long positions can be held [9]. 3.4 Black Metals Market 3.4.1 Rebar and Hot - Rolled Coils - On the previous trading day, rebar and hot - rolled coil futures rebounded slightly. The real - estate industry's downward trend has not reversed, but new macro - incremental policies may be introduced, and the peak demand season is coming, which may support prices. The valuation is low, and the downward space is limited. It is advisable to look for low - level buying opportunities, take profits on rebounds, and participate with light positions [11][12]. 3.4.2 Iron Ore - On the previous trading day, iron ore futures rebounded slightly. The increase in iron ore demand and the decrease in port inventory support the price. The valuation level has decreased, but it is still the highest among black - series products. It is advisable to look for low - level buying opportunities, take profits on rebounds, and participate with light positions [14]. 3.4.3 Coking Coal and Coke - On the previous trading day, coking coal and coke futures rebounded slightly. The market sentiment of coking coal has improved slightly, and the fundamentals of coke are continuously improving. It is advisable to look for low - level buying opportunities, take profits on rebounds, and participate with light positions, paying attention to the impact of sudden factors [16][17]. 3.4.4 Ferrosilicon and Manganese Silicon - On the previous trading day, the manganese silicon main contract fell 0.29% to 6108 yuan/ton, and the ferrosilicon main contract fell 0.50% to 6002 yuan/ton. It is expected to be slightly oversupplied currently. Opportunities for deep out - of - the - money call options on manganese silicon can be considered in the low - level range, and short - position exit opportunities for ferrosilicon can be considered at the bottom [19][20]. 3.5 Energy Market 3.5.1 Crude Oil - On the previous trading day, INE crude oil oscillated upward. The CFTC data shows that fund managers reduced their net long positions in US crude oil futures and options. The number of US oil and gas rigs increased. OPEC + announced a new compensatory production - cut plan. It is expected that the cease - fire agreement will be negotiated, and OPEC + will increase production on April 1. The current trend is mainly oscillatory and rebounding. It is advisable to take long positions in the main contract [21][23][24]. 3.5.2 Fuel Oil - On the previous trading day, fuel oil followed crude oil and oscillated upward. The market expects an increase in supply, and the spread of high - sulfur fuel oil in Asia has declined, but the decline in European inventory limits the downward space. It is expected that high - sulfur fuel oil will be in short supply, and the trade war will have a negative impact on fuel oil. It is advisable to take long positions in the main contract [25][26][27]. 3.6 Chemicals Market 3.6.1 Polyolefins - For polyethylene, the market price was adjusted, and the low - price transactions improved, but the supply - demand was weak, and the confidence of market participants was insufficient. For polypropylene, the futures rebounded slightly, and the cost support was stable, but the demand did not improve significantly. It is expected that the market will be in an oscillatory and slightly upward trend. It is advisable to take long positions in the PP and L main contracts [28][29]. 3.6.2 Synthetic Rubber - On the previous trading day, the synthetic rubber main contract fell 0.22%. The operating loss has narrowed, the operating rate has rebounded significantly, and the factory inventory has been reduced. The raw material price is weak, and the supply is high. It is advisable to wait and see [30][31]. 3.6.3 Natural Rubber - On the previous trading day, the main contract of natural rubber rose 0.44%, and the 20 - number rubber main contract rose 0.07%. The import was lower than expected, and the previous negative factors have basically disappeared. The supply in the domestic Yunnan production area is expected to increase, and the overseas is in the low - production season. The demand has improved slightly. The social inventory is at a low level, which supports the price. The downward space is limited, and it is advisable to wait for new fundamental drivers to go long [32][33]. 3.6.4 PVC - On the previous trading day, the PVC main contract rose 0.59%. The core contradiction in the market is the game between the continuous release of new production capacity and the weak recovery demand under policy support. It is expected that PVC will have upward space after bottoming out. The production capacity utilization rate has increased, the demand is stable, the export is still dependent on low prices, and the profit has improved. The social inventory has decreased [34][35]. 3.6.5 Urea - On the previous trading day, the urea main contract rose 0.70%. The market has expectations for exports, but it needs further confirmation. The high production in March and winter - storage goods put pressure on the market. It is expected that the short - term market will oscillate. The supply is stable, the agricultural demand is ending, and the industrial demand is strong. The inventory has decreased [36][37][38]. 3.6.6 PX - On the previous trading day, the PX2505 main contract rose 0.32%. The PXN spread was adjusted to 200 US dollars/ton, and the PX - MX spread was 85 US dollars/ton. The PX device maintenance increased, the load decreased, and the downstream PTA start - up increased. The short - term cost of crude oil oscillated and rose, and the supply - demand structure continued to improve. It is advisable to participate in the low - level range, paying attention to the changes in crude oil cost and supply [39]. 3.6.7 PTA - On the previous trading day, the PTA2505 main contract rose 0.29%. The supply increased, the demand improved, and the processing fee decreased. The short - term supply - demand of PTA improved, and the external crude oil price adjusted at the bottom after stopping falling. The short - term support improved. It is advisable to operate in the low - level range, paying attention to the supply - demand situation [40]. 3.6.8 Ethylene Glycol - On the previous trading day, the ethylene glycol main contract rose 0.56%. The overall start - up load decreased slightly, the inventory was high, and the de - stocking was difficult. The downstream polyester start - up increased, and the demand gradually improved. It is expected that the price will be under pressure, and the rebound height will be limited. It is advisable to operate cautiously, paying attention to port inventory and device changes [41]. 3.6.9 Short - Fiber - On the previous trading day, the short - fiber 2505 main contract fell 0.33%. The device load increased, the demand improved slightly, and the cost support was insufficient. It is expected that the short - fiber will oscillate in the future, and it is advisable to operate in the range following the cost side, controlling risks [42]. 3.6.10 Bottle Chips - On the previous trading day, the bottle - chip 2505 main contract fell 0.16%. The cost support was slightly insufficient, the supply increased slightly, and the demand for downstream soft drinks gradually recovered. It is expected to adjust following the cost side, paying attention to cost price changes, new device launches, and device overhauls [43]. 3.6.11 Soda Ash - On the previous trading day, the main 2505 contract closed at 1439 yuan/ton, with an increase of 0.49%. Some devices were under maintenance, and the supply increased slightly. The production decreased slightly, the inventory decreased slowly, and the demand was average. The market is still demand - driven in the short term [44]. 3.6.12 Glass - On the previous trading day, the main 2505 contract closed at 1260 yuan/ton, with an increase of 3.70%. The number of production lines decreased, the inventory decreased, and the production - sales rate was high. The overall pattern is still loose, and it is necessary to be vigilant against the weakening of the market after the disappointment of the consumption improvement expectation [45]. 3.6.13 Caustic Soda - On the previous trading day, the main 2505 contract closed at 2552 yuan/ton, with a decrease of 0.51%. The production decreased slightly, the demand was weak, and the inventory accumulated rapidly. The alumina market is oversupplied, and the non - aluminum demand is also weak. It is expected to be oscillatory overall [46][47]. 3.6.14 Pulp - On the previous trading day, the main 2505 contract closed at 5754 yuan/ton, with an increase of 0.07%. The Finnish company will conduct annual maintenance, and the downstream demand has difficulty accepting high - price pulp. It is expected to be weakly oscillatory in the short term [48]. 3.7 Non - Ferrous Metals Market 3.7.1 Lithium Carbonate - On the previous trading day, the lithium carbonate main contract rose 0.33% to 73800 yuan/ton. The ore price fell, the supply continued to increase, the consumption improved slightly, and the inventory continued to accumulate [49]. 3.7.2 Copper - On the previous trading day, the Shanghai copper main contract closed at 82780 yuan/ton, with an increase of 1.3%. The Fed maintained the interest - rate range, and the Trump tariff policy showed signs of easing. The domestic central bank over - renewed the MLF. The copper concentrate processing fee decreased, the production will decrease, the traditional consumption season is coming, but the high price affects the consumption. The social inventory decreased, and the external market drove the internal market. It is advisable to be cautious about chasing up [50][51]. 3.7.3 Aluminum - On the previous trading day, the Shanghai aluminum main contract closed at 20675 yuan/ton, with an increase of 0.05%; the alumina main contract closed at 3098 yuan/ton, with an increase of 0.68%. The imported ore provides the main increment, the alumina supply is loose, the electrolytic aluminum production increase is small, and the consumption is in the peak season. The inventory decreased. It is expected to be in an oscillatory adjustment [52][53]. 3.7.4 Zinc - On the previous trading day, the Shanghai zinc main contract closed at 24205 yuan/ton, with an increase of 0.27%. The import of zinc ore increased, the smelting profit improved, and the supply will increase. The consumption improved, and the inventory decreased. It is expected to be in an interval oscillation [54][55]. 3.7.5 Lead - On the previous trading day, the Shanghai lead main contract closed at 17660 yuan/ton, with an increase of 0.74%. The lead concentrate processing fee was stable, a large - scale smelter