金融市场流动性与监管动态周报：ETF重回净流入，四季度个人投资者增持ETF及联接基金-2025-04-01

Group 1 - The report highlights that individual investors and central Huijin contributed the main incremental growth in ETF holdings, with individual investors' share slightly decreasing to 41.2% and institutional investors' share increasing to 58.2% as of Q4 2024 [4][9]. - Individual investors are accelerating their market entry through fund-of-funds (FOFs), with the scale of ETF FOFs growing rapidly to 490 billion, reflecting high enthusiasm among individual investors [4][9]. - Individual investors hold a higher proportion of industry, style, and thematic ETFs, while large-scale index ETFs like the CSI 300 are primarily held by institutional investors [4][9]. Group 2 - The report indicates that the liquidity in the secondary market is tight, with a net outflow of 147.9 billion in financing funds, while ETFs saw a net inflow of 20.4 billion [4][31]. - The report notes that the net inflow of stocks in the ETF category was highest for the technology sector, while the pharmaceutical sector experienced significant redemptions [55][56]. - The report identifies that sectors such as non-ferrous metals, basic chemicals, and banks received substantial net inflows from various funds, indicating a preference for these industries [50][51].