有色金属与新材料行业行深业度周报告：美国关税政策超预期，衰退预期主导金属大跌-2025-04-06

Investment Rating - The industry investment rating is "Outperform the Market" [62] Core Views - The report highlights that the U.S. tariff policy has exceeded expectations, leading to a significant drop in metal prices. The market is currently dominated by recession expectations, particularly affecting industrial metals [3][4] - For precious metals, gold prices have seen a correction due to the unexpected tariff policies, with COMEX gold futures dropping by 1.99% to $3056.1 per ounce as of April 3. The SPDR Gold ETF saw a slight increase of 0.1% to 932.8 tons [3][4] - Industrial metals are experiencing a downturn driven by recession fears, but there are long-term opportunities in the non-ferrous sector as market sentiment evolves [4] Summary by Sections Precious Metals - Gold: As of April 3, COMEX gold futures fell by 1.99% to $3056.1 per ounce. The U.S. core PCE for February was 2.79%, with a month-on-month increase of 0.13 percentage points. The manufacturing PMI for March was 49, down 1.3 percentage points [3][4] Industrial Metals - Copper: As of April 4, LME copper futures dropped by 10.4% to $8780 per ton. Domestic copper social inventory reached 313,600 tons, with a decrease of 20,900 tons. The LME copper inventory was 210,800 tons. The report notes that macro sentiment will continue to dominate copper prices in the short term, but there are long-term opportunities as supply constraints tighten [5][6] - Aluminum: As of April 3, LME aluminum futures fell by 6.6% to $2378.50 per ton. Domestic aluminum social inventory was 765,000 tons, with downstream operations gradually recovering. The report anticipates an upward shift in aluminum prices in the second quarter due to increasing demand from traditional consumption peaks and new energy sectors [5][6] - Tin: As of April 4, LME tin futures decreased by 2.22% to $35378 per ton. Domestic tin social inventory increased by 522 tons to 12,004 tons. The report indicates a tightening supply of tin and a potential increase in demand from the semiconductor sector [6] Investment Recommendations - The report recommends focusing on the copper, aluminum, and tin sectors. For copper, it suggests关注紫金矿业 (Zijin Mining). For aluminum,关注天山股份 (Tianshan Shares) is recommended. For tin,关注锡业股份 (Yunnan Tin Company) is advised due to the ongoing supply constraints and potential demand growth from AI applications [7][60]