特朗普关税2.0冲击与海内外资产表现梳理-20250413

Market Analysis - The report discusses the impact of Trump's 2.0 tariffs, highlighting that both China and the US have imposed tariffs of 125% on each other's goods, with Canada and the EU also retaliating. Recent actions indicate a potential easing of tensions, as the US announced exemptions for certain products [1][10][12] - Major asset classes experienced volatility, with the VIX index rising sharply, US Treasuries and the dollar facing sell-offs, and gold prices surpassing 3200. The report notes a significant drop in oil prices and a recovery in A-shares after a sharp decline [1][12][13] Domestic Economic Indicators - In March, the Consumer Price Index (CPI) showed a narrowing year-on-year decline at -0.1%, while the Producer Price Index (PPI) saw a wider decline at -2.5%. The PPI-CPI gap widened, indicating a growing disparity between production and consumer prices [2][30] - The report highlights a recovery in industrial production, with specific sectors like methanol and pure alkali showing improvement, while others like tire and polyester experienced declines [2][41] International Economic Indicators - US inflation rates continued to decline in March, with the CPI at 2.4% year-on-year and core CPI at 2.8%. The report notes a decrease in energy prices contributing to this trend [3][49][50] - The report tracks significant geopolitical events, including ongoing discussions regarding the Russia-Ukraine conflict and tensions in the Middle East, which may impact global economic stability [3][45][46] Industry Recommendations - The report suggests focusing on three main investment themes: advancements in AI technology, recovery in consumer stocks, and the rise of undervalued dividend stocks. It emphasizes the importance of valuation in the consumer sector and the potential for recovery driven by policy support [4][43]