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海康威视(002415):年报及一季报业绩符合预期,稳健增长体现公司扎实壁垒

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for Hikvision [3][5]. Core Views - Hikvision's 2024 annual report and 2025 Q1 results met expectations, showing steady growth despite challenges in domestic operations [1][2]. - The company's revenue for 2024 reached 92.496 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 3.53%, while net profit attributable to shareholders was 11.977 billion yuan, a decline of 15.10% compared to the previous year [1]. - The company's innovative and overseas businesses are key drivers for sustained growth, with innovative business revenue growing by 21.19% year-on-year in 2024 [2]. Financial Performance Summary - 2024 Financials: - Total revenue: 92.496 billion yuan, up 3.53% YoY - Net profit: 11.977 billion yuan, down 15.10% YoY - Overall gross margin: 43.83%, slightly down by 0.50 percentage points YoY [2][4]. - 2025 Q1 Financials: - Revenue: 18.532 billion yuan, up 4.01% YoY - Net profit: 2.039 billion yuan, up 6.41% YoY [2]. - Future Projections: - Expected net profit for 2025E: 13.201 billion yuan, with corresponding P/E ratios of 20x [3][4]. Business Segment Performance - Domestic business faced pressure, with PBG revenue down 12.29% and SMBG down 5.58% in 2024, while EBG remained stable [1]. - Overseas business revenue grew by 8.39% in 2024, indicating robust international demand [2]. Research and Development - Hikvision has invested 47.702 billion yuan in R&D over the past five years, focusing on AI and smart IoT technologies to maintain market leadership [3].