三大交易所修订股票上市规则，明确关键少数责任，强化中小股东保障

Domestic Developments - The National Energy Administration allows carbon trading companies to separately account for carbon emissions from purchased green electricity, highlighting the establishment of a green certificate system framework in China[11] - The three major stock exchanges in China revised listing rules to clarify responsibilities of key stakeholders and enhance protections for minority shareholders, aligning with the new Company Law[15] ESG Financial Products Tracking - As of April 27, 2025, a total of 3,557 ESG bonds have been issued in China, with a total outstanding amount of 5.61 trillion RMB, of which green bonds account for 58.70%[25] - The total net asset value of 671 existing ESG public funds is 82.43 billion RMB, with ESG strategy products making up 46.66% of this total[26] - There are 828 existing ESG bank wealth management products, with pure ESG products representing 59.42% of the total[30] Index Performance - As of April 25, 2025, major ESG indices have shown positive growth, with the Wind All A Sustainable ESG index increasing by 0.77% and the CSI 300 ESG index rising by 0.27%[32] Expert Insights - Experts emphasize the need for technological breakthroughs to address challenges posed by the US-China trade tensions on climate issues, indicating that cooperation on climate change remains crucial despite geopolitical tensions[7]