


Investment Rating - The report suggests a focus on three main investment lines: prioritize ZhongAn Online for high profit growth potential, consider property and casualty insurance stocks for defensive high dividend yields, and pay attention to life insurance companies like New China Life and China Taiping for their strong new business quality and potential double-digit profit growth in 2025 [4]. Core Insights - In Q1 2025, five A-share listed insurance companies achieved a total net profit of 84.18 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 1.4%. The profit growth rates varied significantly among companies, with notable increases for Taiping Life (+87.5%) and PICC (+43.4%), while Ping An experienced a decline of 26.4% [1][11]. - The investment performance showed a mixed picture, with total investment income growth rates ranging from +64% for PICC to -27% for Ping An, influenced by rising interest rates leading to FVPL bond losses [2][26]. - The new business value (NBV) for life insurance continued to show good growth, with Taiping, Ping An, and PICC experiencing increases of 39.0%, 34.9%, and 31.5% respectively, while New China Life's growth was more modest at 4.8% [3][30]. - In the property and casualty insurance sector, premium growth was mixed, with PICC and Ping An showing increases of 3.7% and 7.7% respectively, while Taiping's growth was only 1.0% [4][12]. Summary by Sections Overall Performance - The total net profit for five A-share listed insurance companies in Q1 2025 was 84.18 billion yuan, reflecting a 1.4% year-on-year increase. The individual profit figures and growth rates were as follows: PICC (12.85 billion yuan, +43.4%), China Life (28.80 billion yuan, +39.5%), New China Life (5.88 billion yuan, +19.0%), Taiping (9.63 billion yuan, -18.1%), and Ping An (27.02 billion yuan, -26.4%) [1][11]. Performance Attribution - The insurance service performance generally showed positive growth, while investment performance was mixed. In Q1 2025, the insurance service performance growth rates were: Ping An (+2.9%), Taiping (-10.6%), PICC (+26.1%), China Life (+123.9%), and New China Life (+5.2%) [21]. Asset Side - Investment assets showed steady growth, with the total investment asset scale for four A-share listed insurance companies increasing by 3.2% compared to the beginning of the year. New China Life had the fastest growth at 3.6% [25]. Life Insurance - The overall NBV continued to show good growth, with Taiping, Ping An, and PICC experiencing increases of 39.0%, 34.9%, and 31.5% respectively. New China Life's growth was more modest at 4.8% [30][31]. Property and Casualty Insurance - Premium growth was mixed, with PICC and Ping An showing increases of 3.7% and 7.7% respectively, while Taiping's growth was only 1.0%. The combined ratio (COR) for PICC, Ping An, and Taiping improved due to reduced disaster losses and enhanced cost control [4][12].