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长盛轴承:2024年年度报告及2025年一季报点评:Q1稳健增长,关注机器人轴承及丝杠产品-20250503

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for the company, indicating a positive outlook for its stock performance relative to the benchmark index [5][7]. Core Insights - The company reported a revenue of 1.137 billion yuan for 2024, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 2.89%. The net profit attributable to shareholders was 229 million yuan, down 5.43% from the previous year [1]. - In Q1 2025, the company achieved a revenue of 282 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 2.18%, with a net profit of 53 million yuan, up 1.54% [1]. - The automotive sector's steady growth has positively impacted the company's main business, with domestic operations contributing to revenue growth [2]. Financial Performance - The company's gross margin for 2024 was 35.16%, with a net profit margin of 20.14%. In Q1 2025, these figures were 32.91% and 18.80%, respectively [3]. - The company maintained stable expense ratios in 2024, with sales, management, and financial expense ratios at 2.06%, 5.69%, and -0.92%, respectively [3]. - R&D expense ratio for 2024 was 4.38%, showing a slight decline of 0.11 percentage points year-on-year [3]. Market Opportunities - The self-lubricating bearing industry is expected to expand significantly, with potential applications in construction and robotics. The company is focusing on self-lubricating bearings and screw products for humanoid robots, which are already in small-scale production [4]. - The company is positioned as a leader in the domestic self-lubricating bearing industry, with robust growth in automotive and engineering machinery sectors, and emerging opportunities in humanoid robotics [5]. Profit Forecast - The company is projected to achieve revenues of 1.293 billion yuan, 1.487 billion yuan, and 1.733 billion yuan for 2025, 2026, and 2027, respectively. The net profit attributable to shareholders is expected to be 266 million yuan, 311 million yuan, and 368 million yuan for the same years [5].