



Investment Rating - The report provides a positive investment outlook for the securities industry, suggesting that the sector is poised for recovery and growth due to market conditions and regulatory support [3]. Core Insights - The securities industry is experiencing active trading with increased market volatility, as evidenced by a significant rise in average daily trading volume and a high margin financing balance [3][14]. - The report highlights the trend of declining IPO numbers and sizes, while the scale of additional offerings has increased significantly [22]. - The asset management sector is undergoing a transformation, with a shift towards active management and a decline in channel-based asset management [26]. - The integration of AI technology is expected to enhance operational efficiency and create new business opportunities within the securities industry [55][63]. - The report recommends strategic investments in leading securities firms that are likely to benefit from market rebounds and improved liquidity [3][31]. Summary by Sections 1. Securities Industry Review for 2025 - Active trading persists with heightened market volatility, reflected in a 38% increase in average daily trading volume to 16,373 billion yuan compared to 11,853 billion yuan in 2024 [14]. - Margin financing balance has risen by 19% year-on-year to 18,026 billion yuan [14]. - The number of IPOs has decreased, with 37 companies raising 24.7 billion yuan, a 6% decline from the previous year [22]. - Asset management regulations have led to a decline in channel-based asset management, while collective asset management has seen an increase [26]. 2. Mergers and Acquisitions Driving Supply-Side Reform - Regulatory bodies are encouraging mergers and acquisitions among securities firms to create "aircraft carrier-level" institutions, enhancing competitiveness and market stability [36]. - The report notes that the industry is witnessing an increase in merger activities, particularly among larger and smaller firms, to achieve scale and operational synergies [39]. 3. AI Empowering Securities Firms - The integration of AI is expected to reduce costs and enhance efficiency across existing business lines, while also fostering the development of new financial products and services [55][63]. - The report outlines various applications of AI in enhancing customer service, risk management, and investment advisory services [63][64]. - Financial technology investments are projected to grow significantly, with the securities sector expected to see a compound annual growth rate of 20% in technology spending by 2026 [56].