Investment Rating - The report maintains a positive outlook on the insurance industry, recommending companies such as New China Life, China Life Insurance, China Property & Casualty, China Pacific Insurance, China Ping An, and China Reinsurance [4][64]. Core Insights - The insurance sector experienced a mixed performance in Q1 2025, with net profit growth of 1.4% year-on-year, falling short of expectations [4][6]. - The new business value (NBV) showed significant growth, with a range of 4.8% to 67.9% across listed insurers, indicating a continuation of growth trends [4][24]. - The investment performance was under pressure due to rising long-term interest rates and market volatility, leading to a year-on-year decline in total investment income of 11% [4][14]. Summary by Sections 1. Investment Performance - The net profit of listed insurers reached CNY 841.76 billion in Q1 2025, with a year-on-year increase of 1.4%, which was below the expected 7.9% [6][14]. - Investment income for the sector decreased by 11% year-on-year, totaling CNY 1,477.19 billion, with significant contributions from China Re and China Property & Casualty [14][62]. 2. Liability Side Performance - The NBV growth was robust, with new business premiums increasing by 2.9% year-on-year to CNY 2,468.44 billion, driven by various factors including product structure adjustments and commission changes [4][24]. - The insurance service performance improved significantly, with a year-on-year increase of 27.5% to CNY 802.49 billion, attributed to better claims performance and optimized service costs [4][11]. 3. Asset Side Performance - The yield rates varied among insurers, with New China Life achieving a total investment yield of 5.7% (up 1.1 percentage points year-on-year) [4][62]. - The proportion of FVOCI assets increased for most insurers, reflecting a strategic shift in asset allocation amidst market volatility [4][59]. 4. Investment Analysis - The report anticipates that the impact of rising long-term interest rates on profit performance will ease in Q2 2025, with expectations for marginal improvements in new business growth [4][64]. - The report highlights the potential for further policy support for leading insurers in diversifying asset allocations under the new regulatory framework [4][64].
保险行业1Q25业绩综述:负债端表现亮眼,公允价值变动影响下利润分化
Shenwan Hongyuan Securities·2025-05-06 09:47