5月7日“一揽子金稳”国新办发布会点评：风雨同舟浪自平

Core Insights - The report emphasizes a comprehensive set of financial policies aimed at stabilizing the market and managing expectations, particularly in response to recent economic challenges [2][3][6] - The People's Bank of China (PBOC) is implementing a series of monetary policy measures, including a 0.5 percentage point reduction in the reserve requirement ratio, which is expected to inject approximately 1 trillion yuan into the market [3][8] - The report highlights the importance of collaboration between monetary and fiscal policies to enhance economic stability, especially in light of weaker domestic economic data and a declining US dollar index [3][6] Monetary Policy Measures - The PBOC's measures include quantity-based policies such as lowering the reserve requirement ratio and adjusting policy interest rates, which aim to increase long-term liquidity supply [3][8] - Specific actions include a 0.25 percentage point reduction in structural monetary policy tool rates and a similar reduction in housing provident fund loan rates, with the five-year rate for first-time homebuyers dropping to 2.85% [3][8] - The PBOC plans to enhance the monetary policy framework and improve the transmission mechanism to ensure effective resource allocation [3][6] Financial Sector Support - The China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission (CBIRC) is introducing policies to support the real estate market, including new financing systems tailored to the evolving real estate development model [4][8] - The report outlines initiatives to expand the scope of long-term insurance fund investments and reduce investment risk factors for insurance companies, thereby stabilizing the capital market [4][8] - The CBIRC is also focused on facilitating financing for small and private enterprises, as well as enhancing support for foreign trade [4][8] Capital Market Stability - The China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC) is committed to maintaining a stable and active capital market, with plans to support the Central Huijin Investment Ltd. in its role as a stabilizing fund [5][8] - The CSRC aims to promote the development of technology innovation bonds and enhance the quality of public funds, fostering a positive cycle of returns, capital inflow, and market stability [5][8] - Upcoming reforms for the Sci-Tech Innovation Board and the Growth Enterprise Market are expected to improve market inclusivity and adaptability [5][8] Economic Outlook - The report notes a significant decline in the new export orders index, which fell by 4.3 percentage points to 44.7%, indicating a challenging external environment [6] - The need for proactive policy measures is underscored, with a focus on stabilizing employment, enterprises, and market expectations amid complex global conditions [6][8]