黄金珠宝行业2024年及2025一季度财报总结：加速向产品驱动转型增长，门店层面更重视单店效益

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the gold and jewelry industry is "Outperform the Market" (maintained) [1][5][41] Core Insights - The gold and jewelry industry is experiencing a transformation towards product-driven growth, with a greater emphasis on single-store efficiency at the retail level [1][2] - In 2024, the total retail sales of gold and silver jewelry reached 329.98 billion yuan, showing a year-on-year growth of 3.1%, while the first quarter of 2025 saw a rebound with a growth rate of 6.9% due to seasonal demand and changes in consumer preferences [4][8] - The industry is witnessing a significant divergence in performance among listed companies, influenced by factors such as product category structure and channel expansion models [2][8] Summary by Sections Industry Overview - The gold price has been on a long-term upward trend, which is expected to enhance the value retention attributes of gold, positively impacting terminal sales [2] - Consumer demand for design attributes is increasing, prompting companies to shift from traditional channel expansion to product-driven strategies [2][22] Channel Dynamics - The past year has seen a strategic contraction in the number of stores, particularly franchise outlets, due to weakened demand and franchisee exits [2][34] - Companies are focusing on enhancing the operation of self-owned stores and upgrading existing store images to align with consumer preferences for brand and shopping experience [2][34] Performance Divergence - The first quarter of 2025 has shown accelerated performance divergence among companies, with some brands achieving significant growth due to differentiated product positioning and strong brand identity [10][12] - For instance, Chao Hong Ji reported a revenue increase of 25.36% to 2.252 billion yuan and a net profit growth of 44.38% to 189 million yuan in Q1 2025 [10][12] Consumer Behavior Trends - Young consumers (aged 18-34) are increasingly contributing to gold jewelry retail sales, with a demand for innovative designs and emotional expression through products [28][31] - The preference for one-price products over traditional weight-based pricing is growing, as these products offer better perceived value during periods of high gold prices [22][25] Store Strategy Adjustments - Traditional franchise models are contracting, while companies are expanding self-owned stores to strengthen brand presence and improve customer experience [34][37] - Companies are also upgrading store designs and layouts to enhance consumer engagement and brand identity [34][37] Investment Recommendations - The report suggests focusing on two investment directions: traditional gold and jewelry leaders with low valuation recovery potential and companies with differentiated brand positioning that can leverage online and offline synergies for growth [38][41]