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四大矿山一季度产销数据简析
Hua Tai Qi Huo·2025-05-11 23:33

Report Industry Investment Rating - Not provided in the content Core Views - The production and sales of Vale in the first quarter were differentiated, and the annual production target remained unchanged. The production was lower than market expectations, and new projects are expected to contribute incremental output in the second half of the year. The sales volume increased year - on - year [4][5]. - Rio Tinto's production and sales decreased due to extreme weather, and the shipment volume is expected to be at the lower limit of the guidance [6][7][8]. - BHP's iron ore production and sales decreased both quarter - on - quarter and year - on - year in the first quarter, but the target for the 2025 fiscal year remained unchanged [9][10]. - FMG's production and sales increased both quarter - on - quarter and year - on - year in the first quarter, and the Iron Bridge project is expected to reach full capacity in the fourth quarter [11][12] Summary by Directory Vale - Production: In the first quarter, Vale's quarterly iron ore production was 6,766 tons, a quarter - on - quarter decrease of 20.7% and a year - on - year decrease of 316 tons or 4.5%. Affected by high rainfall, the output of some regions decreased, but the S11D mine set a quarterly record. The 2025 production target is 325 - 335 million tons, and new projects are expected to contribute incremental output in the second half of the year [4][18]. - Sales: The quarterly iron ore sales volume was 6,614 tons, a quarter - on - quarter decrease of 18.5% and a year - on - year increase of 232 tons or 3.6%. Sales in Asia increased, while those in the Americas decreased [5][24]. - Shipping and arrival: Since August last year, Vale's shipping has been declining. In April, it showed a month - on - month and year - on - year recovery trend. The arrival volume at Chinese ports also showed a similar trend [30] Rio Tinto - Production: In the first quarter of 2025, Rio Tinto's iron ore production in the Pilbara business was 6,977 tons, a quarter - on - quarter decrease of 19.3% and a year - on - year decrease of 10.5%, reaching the lowest level since the third quarter of 2014. The production of various types of ore decreased to varying degrees. The West Pilbara project has obtained the first batch of ore, and the Simandou iron ore will be shipped at the end of 2025 [6][32]. - Sales: The iron ore sales volume in the Pilbara business was 7,534 tons, a quarter - on - quarter decrease of 12.8% and a year - on - year decrease of 9%, reaching the lowest level since the first quarter of 2015. The main reason was the interruption of shipments to Asian customers due to a major storm at Dampier Port in February. The company maintains the 2025 shipping volume target, but the shipment volume is expected to be at the lower limit of the guidance [7][38]. - Shipping and arrival: In the first quarter, Rio Tinto's iron ore shipping decreased significantly. Subsequently, it showed a month - on - month and year - on - year recovery trend. The arrival volume at Chinese ports also showed a similar trend [48] BHP - Production: In the first quarter of 2025, BHP's iron ore production in the Pilbara business (100% basis) was 6,784.4 tons, a quarter - on - quarter decrease of 7.2% and a year - on - year decrease of 0.4%. Tropical cyclones affected some mines, but the WAIO project showed resilience. The 2025 fiscal year target remains unchanged, and it is expected to be at the upper end of the target range [9][52]. - Sales: The total sales volume of iron ore in the Pilbara business (100% basis) was 6,676.5 tons, a quarter - on - quarter decrease of 8.0% and a year - on - year decrease of 4.3%, mainly due to port logistics limitations [10]. - Shipping and arrival: BHP's shipping showed a decline after an increase. The arrival volume at Chinese ports has been decreasing year - on - year for many months [61] FMG - Production: In the first quarter, FMG's iron ore production reached 5,550 tons, a quarter - on - quarter decrease of 10% and a year - on - year increase of 19%. The total processing volume was 4,760 tons, a quarter - on - quarter decrease of 7% and a year - on - year increase of 12% [11][64]. - Sales: The iron ore shipping volume reached 4,610 tons, a quarter - on - quarter decrease of 7% and a year - on - year increase of 6%. Different varieties accounted for different proportions of the shipping volume [12][64]. - Iron Bridge project: The Iron Bridge project contributed 150 tons, and the shipping volume in the first half of 2025 reached 320 tons. It is expected to reach full capacity (2,200 tons) in the fourth quarter of 2025 [11][65]. - Shipping and arrival: FMG's shipping maintained a positive year - on - year growth, but then decreased steadily. The arrival volume at Chinese ports decreased year - on - year [72]