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瑞达期货菜籽系产业日报-20250512

Report Summary 1. Report Industry Investment Rating - Not provided in the content 2. Core Viewpoints - The overall rapeseed market shows complex trends. In the short - term, the supply of rapeseed products is relatively loose, but there is high long - term uncertainty. For rapeseed meal, the direct import pressure has decreased significantly, but the recent addition of Indian rapeseed meal imports and relatively high short - term inventory pressure suppress the market price. For rapeseed oil, the cost increase supports the price, but high inventory continues to restrict the market price. Short - term trading is recommended for both rapeseed meal and rapeseed oil futures [2]. 3. Summary by Directory 3.1 Futures Market - Prices: The closing price of the active contract of rapeseed oil futures is 9378 yuan/ton, up 23 yuan; that of rapeseed meal is 2544 yuan/ton, down 7 yuan; the closing price of the active contract of ICE rapeseed futures is 711.7 Canadian dollars/ton, up 12.2 Canadian dollars; and that of rapeseed futures is 5400 yuan/ton, down 41 yuan [2]. - Spreads: The 9 - 1 spread of rapeseed oil is 178 yuan/ton, up 30 yuan; the 9 - 1 spread of rapeseed meal is 232 yuan/ton, up 4 yuan [2]. - Positions: The position of the main contract of rapeseed oil is 292,927 lots, down 15,753 lots; that of rapeseed meal is 576,482 lots, up 4096 lots. The net long position of the top 20 futures holders of rapeseed oil is 25,914 lots, down 9564 lots; that of rapeseed meal is - 37,241 lots, up 6117 lots [2]. - Warehouse Receipts: The number of rapeseed oil warehouse receipts is 1707, unchanged; that of rapeseed meal is 31,218, up 1993 [2]. 3.2 Spot Market - Prices: The spot price of rapeseed oil in Jiangsu is 9480 yuan/ton, unchanged; that of rapeseed meal in Nantong is 2460 yuan/ton, down 30 yuan. The average price of rapeseed oil is 9477.5 yuan/ton, unchanged. The import cost of rapeseed is 5195.72 yuan/ton, up 61.41 yuan [2]. - Substitute Prices: The spot price of fourth - grade soybean oil in Nanjing is 8240 yuan/ton, down 20 yuan; the spot price of 24 - degree palm oil in Guangdong is 8600 yuan/ton, up 50 yuan; the spot price of soybean meal in Zhangjiagang is 3100 yuan/ton, down 100 yuan [2]. - Price Differences: The spot price difference between rapeseed oil and soybean oil is 1220 yuan/ton, down 30 yuan; that between rapeseed oil and palm oil is 930 yuan/ton, down 30 yuan; that between soybean meal and rapeseed meal is 640 yuan/ton, down 70 yuan [2]. 3.3 Upstream Situation - Production: The global rapeseed production forecast for the year is 85.17 million tons, down 1.01 million tons; the annual forecast of rapeseed production is 12,378 thousand tons, unchanged [2]. - Imports: The total monthly import volume of rapeseed is 24.68 million tons, down 8.63 million tons; the monthly import volume of rapeseed oil and mustard oil is 34 million tons, up 10 million tons; the monthly import volume of rapeseed meal is 28.79 million tons, up 4.13 million tons [2]. - Inventory and Utilization Rate: The total inventory of rapeseed in oil mills is 30 million tons, unchanged; the weekly opening rate of imported rapeseed is 42.51%, up 17.06 percentage points [2]. 3.4 Industry Situation - Inventory: The coastal rapeseed oil inventory is 14.05 million tons, up 0.55 million tons; the coastal rapeseed meal inventory is 3.6 million tons, up 2.15 million tons. The rapeseed oil inventory in the East China region is 65.54 million tons, up 1.5 million tons; the rapeseed meal inventory in the East China region is 45.59 million tons, up 0.92 million tons. The rapeseed oil inventory in the Guangxi region is 6.8 million tons, up 0.2 million tons; the rapeseed meal inventory in the South China region is 23 million tons, unchanged [2]. - Delivery Volume: The weekly delivery volume of rapeseed oil is 3.83 million tons, up 0.54 million tons; that of rapeseed meal is 5.35 million tons, down 0.24 million tons [2]. 3.5 Downstream Situation - Production: The monthly production of feed is 2777.2 million tons, down 66.4 million tons; the monthly production of edible vegetable oil is 440.4 million tons, down 87 million tons [2]. - Consumption: The monthly total retail sales of social consumer goods in the catering industry is 4235 billion yuan, down 1314 billion yuan [2]. 3.6 Option Market - Implied Volatility: The implied volatility of at - the - money call options for rapeseed meal is 22.94%, up 0.52 percentage points; that of at - the - money put options is 22.94%, up 0.43 percentage points. The implied volatility of at - the - money call options for rapeseed oil is 16.19%, up 0.13 percentage points; that of at - the - money put options is 16.2%, up 0.16 percentage points [2]. - Historical Volatility: The 20 - day historical volatility of rapeseed meal is 22.24%, down 1.04 percentage points; the 60 - day historical volatility is 27.24%, down 0.06 percentage points. The 20 - day historical volatility of rapeseed oil is 14.68%, down 1.25 percentage points; the 60 - day historical volatility is 17.08%, unchanged [2]. 3.7 Industry News - The Canadian rapeseed futures on the ICE closed up on Friday, with the benchmark contract up 1.60%. South American bumper harvest is putting pressure on international soybean prices, but the decline in the new - season US soybean planting area may add weather premium expectations. The high - level Sino - US economic and trade talks reached important consensus, boosting the strength of US soybeans. The market is waiting for the USDA monthly supply - demand report [2]. 3.8 Rapeseed Meal Viewpoint - The direct import pressure of rapeseed meal has decreased significantly, and the supply is likely to be tight in the later period. However, the recent addition of Indian rapeseed meal imports and relatively high short - term inventory are suppressing the market price. The rapeseed meal futures price has been fluctuating narrowly recently, and short - term trading is recommended [2]. 3.9 Rapeseed Oil Viewpoint - The cost of rapeseed oil has increased due to the tight old - crop inventory of Canadian rapeseed. The easing of Sino - US economic and trade relations is beneficial to the oil market, but the palm oil is under pressure due to the seasonal increase in production. The supply - side pressure of rapeseed oil has decreased, and the import cost of Canadian rapeseed oil has increased, limiting the later import volume. However, the high inventory continues to restrict the market price. The rapeseed oil futures price fluctuated greatly today, and short - term trading is recommended [2]. 3.10 Key Points to Watch - The rapeseed opening rate and the rapeseed oil and meal inventories in various regions from Myagric on Monday, the trends of Sino - Canadian and Canada - US trade disputes, and the USDA monthly supply - demand report at 0:00 on the 13th [2]