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西南期货早间评论-20250514
Xi Nan Qi Huo·2025-05-14 05:45

Report Industry Investment Ratings No relevant content provided. Core Views - The report analyzes multiple futures markets, including bonds, stocks, precious metals, and various commodities. It suggests different investment strategies based on market conditions, such as being cautious with bonds, considering long positions in stock index futures, and taking long positions in gold futures [6][10][12]. Summary by Category Bonds - Market Performance: On the previous trading day, most bond futures closed higher. The 30 - year, 10 - year, and 2 - year contracts rose, while the 5 - year contract fell slightly. The central bank conducted 43 billion yuan of 7 - day reverse repurchase operations, resulting in a net injection of 43 billion yuan [5]. - Analysis: The external environment is favorable for bond futures, but yields are relatively low. China's economy shows a stable recovery trend, and there is room for domestic demand policies. It is recommended to be cautious, expecting increased volatility [6][7]. Stock Index Futures - Market Performance: On the previous trading day, stock index futures showed mixed results, with the CSI 300 and SSE 50 rising slightly, while the CSI 500 and CSI 1000 fell [8]. - Analysis: Although tariffs disrupt the domestic economic recovery rhythm, domestic asset valuations are low, and there is policy - hedging space. The report is optimistic about the long - term performance of Chinese equity assets and suggests considering long positions in stock index futures [10][11]. Precious Metals - Market Performance: On the previous trading day, gold and silver futures prices declined. The eurozone's May ZEW economic sentiment index improved [12]. - Analysis: The complex global trade and financial environment, potential central bank policy easing, and trade frictions are expected to drive up gold prices. The long - term bullish trend of precious metals continues, and it is recommended to take long positions in gold futures on dips [12][13]. Steel Products (Rebar, Hot - Rolled Coil) - Market Performance: On the previous trading day, rebar and hot - rolled coil futures rebounded slightly. Spot prices are at certain levels [14]. - Analysis: The real estate downturn suppresses rebar demand, but the current peak demand season may support prices. The valuation is low, and there are signs of a bottom. It is recommended to look for short - selling opportunities on rebounds and manage positions carefully [14][15]. Iron Ore - Market Performance: On the previous trading day, iron ore futures rose slightly. Spot prices are at certain levels [16]. - Analysis: The increase in iron ore demand and the decrease in supply and inventory support prices. The valuation is relatively high. It is recommended to look for long - buying opportunities at low levels, take profits on rebounds, and set stop - losses if the previous low is broken [16]. Coking Coal and Coke - Market Performance: On the previous trading day, coking coal and coke futures fell slightly [18]. - Analysis: The supply of coking coal is loose, and the demand for coke from steel mills is weakening. Prices are expected to remain weak in the short term. It is recommended to look for short - selling opportunities on rebounds and manage positions carefully [18][19]. Ferroalloys - Market Performance: On the previous trading day, manganese silicon and silicon iron futures fell. Spot prices also showed some changes [21]. - Analysis: The demand for ferroalloys is weak, and the supply is relatively high. There are concerns about manganese ore supply disruptions. It is recommended to consider long positions in out - of - the - money call options for manganese silicon and exit short positions for silicon iron at the bottom [21][22]. Crude Oil - Market Performance: On the previous trading day, INE crude oil opened high and closed low. There are various data and news in the energy market [23][24]. - Analysis: OPEC+ is increasing production, and there are concerns about oversupply. However, the reduction of Sino - US tariffs is beneficial to crude oil. It is recommended to wait and see for the main crude oil contract [25][26]. Fuel Oil - Market Performance: On the previous trading day, fuel oil followed crude oil, opening high and then fluctuating lower. Singapore's fuel oil inventory decreased [27]. - Analysis: The possibility of relaxed US sanctions on Russia is negative for high - sulfur fuel oil, but tariff agreements are beneficial for demand recovery. It is recommended to take long positions in the main fuel oil contract [27][28][29]. Synthetic Rubber - Market Performance: On the previous trading day, synthetic rubber futures rose. Spot prices increased, and the basis was stable [30]. - Analysis: Supply pressure persists, but demand is expected to improve due to tariff expectations, and costs are rebounding. It is expected to be short - term bullish [30][31]. Natural Rubber - Market Performance: On the previous trading day, natural rubber futures rose. Spot prices increased, and the basis was stable [32]. - Analysis: The supply is expected to increase, but demand may improve due to tariff changes. It is expected to fluctuate weakly [32][34]. PVC - Market Performance: On the previous trading day, PVC futures rose. Spot prices increased slightly, and the basis was stable [35]. - Analysis: Supply is gradually recovering, and demand is weakly recovering. The market is expected to fluctuate weakly at the bottom [35][37]. Urea - Market Performance: On the previous trading day, urea futures rose. Spot prices increased, and the basis was stable [38]. - Analysis: The adjustment of export policies and the upcoming agricultural demand may lead to a bullish trend. It is necessary to continue to monitor policy changes and price differences between domestic and foreign markets [38][40]. PX - Market Performance: On the previous trading day, PX futures rose. The PXN spread increased [41]. - Analysis: The short - term upward repair of crude oil prices and positive sentiment are expected to drive PX prices to rebound. It is recommended to participate on dips and pay attention to crude oil price changes and macro - policies [41]. PTA - Market Performance: On the previous trading day, PTA futures rose. Supply decreased, and demand increased [42]. - Analysis: The improvement in the short - term supply - demand structure and the expected improvement in costs are expected to drive PTA prices to rebound. It is recommended to operate in the low - price range and control risks [42]. Ethylene Glycol - Market Performance: On the previous trading day, ethylene glycol futures rose. Supply increased slightly, and inventory decreased [43]. - Analysis: The restart of coal - based ethylene glycol plants is slower than expected, and imports are reduced. It is expected that prices will have upward space. It is recommended to participate on dips and pay attention to inventory and policies [43]. Short - Fiber - Market Performance: On the previous trading day, short - fiber futures rose. Demand improved slightly, and costs increased [44]. - Analysis: The improvement in the supply - demand fundamentals and the support from costs are expected to drive short - fiber prices to adjust bullishly. It is recommended to take short - term long positions on dips and control risks [44]. Bottle Chips - Market Performance: On the previous trading day, bottle - chip futures rose. Costs increased, and demand improved [45]. - Analysis: The increase in raw material prices and the improvement in supply - demand fundamentals are expected to drive bottle - chip prices to rebound. It is necessary to pay attention to cost price changes [45]. Soda Ash - Market Performance: On the previous trading day, soda ash futures fell. Production decreased, and inventory increased [46]. - Analysis: The market remains in a loose pattern, but the concentrated maintenance in May may lead to short - term adjustments. Short - sellers at low levels should adjust their positions [46]. Glass - Market Performance: On the previous trading day, glass futures fell. There are changes in production lines and market prices [47][48][49]. - Analysis: There is no obvious driving force in the supply - demand fundamentals. The tariff adjustment and the expected policy support may have an impact on market sentiment, but the actual repair degree needs to be observed [49]. Caustic Soda - Market Performance: On the previous trading day, caustic soda futures rose. Production increased slightly, and inventory was at a neutral level [50]. - Analysis: The demand for caustic soda is limited, but the maintenance of some plants in May may provide some driving force. It is necessary to focus on plant operations and liquid chlorine prices [50][51]. Pulp - Market Performance: On the previous trading day, pulp futures rose. The tariff negotiation result gave some confidence, but the supply - demand situation is still loose [52]. - Analysis: The supply is high, and the demand is weak. The short - term rebound may be due to tariff news. It is necessary to pay attention to international production cuts and domestic consumption - stimulating policies [52][53]. Lithium Carbonate - Market Performance: On the previous trading day, lithium carbonate futures fell. The supply - demand situation is in surplus [54][55]. - Analysis: The decline in ore prices weakens the cost support, and the demand slows down. It is expected to run weakly [55]. Copper - Market Performance: On the previous trading day, Shanghai copper fluctuated slightly. Spot prices decreased slightly [56]. - Analysis: The Comex copper is weak, and the 60 - day moving average suppresses prices. The Sino - US negotiation results may lead to price fluctuations. It is recommended to wait and see [56][57]. Tin - Market Performance: On the previous trading day, Shanghai tin rose. There are changes in supply and demand [58][59]. - Analysis: The contradiction between the current shortage and the expected supply increase is expected to lead to a bearish - fluctuating trend [59]. Nickel - Market Performance: On the previous trading day, Shanghai nickel rose. The supply and demand situation is complex [60]. - Analysis: The cost support is strong, but the demand is weak. It is necessary to pay attention to the opportunity after the repair of macro - sentiment [60]. Industrial Silicon/Polysilicon - Market Performance: On the previous trading day, industrial silicon futures fell, and polysilicon futures rose. Spot prices of polysilicon decreased [61]. - Analysis: The demand in the industry chain is weak, and the supply reduction is limited. It is in the capacity - clearing cycle, and it is recommended to maintain a bearish view and pay attention to the start - up changes in the southwest region during the wet season [61][62]. Soybean Oil/Soybean Meal - Market Performance: On the previous trading day, soybean meal futures fell, and soybean oil futures rose. Spot prices also changed [63]. - Analysis: The supply of soybeans is expected to be loose, and the upward pressure on soybean meal is high. It is recommended to wait and see. The cost support for soybean oil at the bottom is strong, and it is recommended to consider out - of - the - money call options [63][64]. Palm Oil - Market Performance: Malaysian palm oil prices rose, but the increase was limited by inventory. Domestic palm oil imports and consumption data are available [65][66]. - Analysis: It is recommended to consider the opportunity to expand the spread between soybean oil and palm oil [67]. Rapeseed Meal/Rapeseed Oil - Market Performance: Canadian rapeseed prices rose. There are changes in domestic supply and demand and inventory [68]. - Analysis: It is recommended to consider long positions in rapeseed meal after a pull - back [68][69]. Cotton - Market Performance: Domestic cotton futures fluctuated, and external cotton futures fell. There are various data and news [70][71]. - Analysis: The end of the peak season weakens demand, but the Sino - US negotiation results may support prices. It is recommended to operate with a light position and pay attention to tariff policies [70][72][73]. Sugar - Market Performance: Domestic sugar futures fluctuated at a low level, and external sugar futures rose. There are production and inventory data from Brazil and India [75]. - Analysis: The global trade friction affects demand. It is expected to run in a range, and it is recommended to operate within the range [75][76][77]. Apple - Market Performance: Domestic apple futures fell slightly. There are signs of production reduction, and inventory is at a low level [78][79]. - Analysis: The low inventory and the expected production reduction may lead to a strong spot price. It is recommended to consider long positions after a pull - back [79][80]. Live Pigs - Market Performance: The national average price of live pigs decreased slightly. There are data on supply, demand, and inventory [81]. - Analysis: The supply is expected to increase after the holiday, and the demand is in a short - term off - season. It is recommended to wait and see [81][82]. Eggs - Market Performance: Egg prices rose. There are data on production, cost, and inventory [83]. - Analysis: The supply is expected to increase in May, and the pre - holiday stocking may support prices. It is recommended to take profits and then wait and see [83][84]. Corn/Starch - Market Performance: Corn and corn starch futures fell. There are data on supply, demand, and inventory [85][86][87]. - Analysis: The supply pressure of corn is still there, but the bottom support is strong. Corn starch follows the corn market. It is recommended to wait and see [87]. Logs - Market Performance: On the previous trading day, log futures fell. Import data and spot price changes are available [88]. - Analysis: There is no obvious driving force in the fundamentals, and the spot market has weak support for the futures price [88][89].