美股策略：是反弹，还是反转？

Core Insights - The report indicates that the US stock market has experienced a strong rebound, with the Nasdaq 100 and S&P 500 indices rising by 6.4% and 4.5% respectively [3][4] - The primary catalyst for this rally was the unexpected positive outcome of the US-China trade negotiations, which led to significant reductions in bilateral tariffs [6][9] - The report highlights that sectors closely tied to global manufacturing and supply chains, such as information technology, consumer discretionary, and telecommunications, outperformed the S&P 500 index [3][5] Economic Factors - The US tariffs have become a dominant factor influencing the performance of the US stock market, primarily due to the widespread impact of Trump's tariff policies [9] - Concerns about tariffs potentially causing a rebound in US inflation and hindering the Federal Reserve's ability to cut interest rates have been alleviated by the recent tariff reductions [9][14] - The Consumer Price Index (CPI) data for April showed a year-on-year increase of 2.3%, marking the lowest level since February 2021, which further supports the bullish sentiment in the stock market [10][14] Market Outlook - The report suggests that while the immediate outlook for the US stock market appears positive due to improved trade relations, uncertainties remain regarding the long-term effects of tariff policies and potential inflation risks [15] - The market's expectations for the Federal Reserve's next interest rate cut have been pushed back from July to September, indicating a cautious approach to monetary policy amid ongoing economic assessments [14][15] - Investors are advised to maintain a cautious stance towards the US stock market, anticipating a period of consolidation in the near term [15]