冠通期货资讯早间报-20250520

1. Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant information provided. 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report The report presents the overnight night - session market trends of domestic and international futures, important macro - economic news, and the situation of various financial markets. It also gives the schedule of significant events for the day. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs Overnight Night - Session Market Trends - Domestic futures主力合约涨跌互现，沥青、菜油、棕榈油涨近1%，对二甲苯（PX）、PTA跌超1%，瓶片、乙二醇、短纤、菜粕跌近1% [2] - International precious metal futures普遍收涨，COMEX黄金期货涨1.41%报3232.20美元/盎司，COMEX白银期货涨0.44%报32.50美元/盎司 [3] - International oil prices走强，美油主力合约收涨0.29%，报62.15美元/桶；布伦特原油主力合约涨0.17%，报65.52美元/桶 [4] - London basic metals收盘涨跌不一，LME期锡涨0.98%报32960.00美元/吨，LME期铜涨0.81%报9516.00美元/吨 [5] - International agricultural product futures多数上涨，美大豆涨0.12%，美玉米涨0.79%，美豆油涨1.12%，美豆粕跌0.24%，美小麦涨0.86% [6] Important News Macro - economic News - In April 2025, in 70 large and medium - sized cities, the sales prices of commercial residential buildings in each tier of cities were flat or slightly decreased month - on - month, and the year - on - year decline continued to narrow. In first - tier cities, the sales price of new commercial residential buildings decreased by 2.1% year - on - year, with the decline narrowing by 0.7 percentage points compared with the previous month [9] - The real estate market is moving towards stabilizing, but it is still in the adjustment and transformation process, and there is still pressure to release rigid and improved demand [9] - In April, affected by external shocks, macro - policies worked together, and the main economic indicators grew steadily and rapidly, but the foundation for the continuous recovery of the national economy needs to be further consolidated [9] - Fed's Bostic still worries about tariff - induced inflation but expects a 25 - basis - point rate cut this year [12] - Starting from May 20, many large state - owned banks and some joint - stock banks will cut the RMB deposit listing rates [12] - The US Treasury is not expected to announce any trade agreements at the G7 finance ministers' meeting this week [13] - Russia is ready to cooperate on the peace negotiation memorandum with Ukraine, and there are intentions for face - to - face meetings between Russian and US leaders [13] - Iran's deputy foreign minister warns that nuclear negotiations will fail if the US insists on Iran stopping uranium enrichment [14] Energy and Chemical Futures - Goldman Sachs is cautious about oil price prospects, maintaining the forecast of Brent/US crude oil prices at $60/$56 for the rest of 2025 and $56/$52 for 2026 [16] - As of May 19, the MEG port inventory in the main port area of East China decreased by 2.65 tons, and the benzene - ethylene port sample inventory in Jiangsu decreased by 0.46 tons, a decrease of 8.11% [16] - On May 19, the domestic retail prices of gasoline and diesel were lowered by 230 yuan and 220 yuan per ton respectively [19] - The EU will propose to the G7 finance ministers to lower the price cap of Russian seaborne oil to $50 per barrel [20] Metal Futures - On May 19, the domestic spot inventory of electrolytic copper increased compared with May 12 and May 15, with different changes in Shanghai, Guangdong, and Jiangsu [22] - As of May 19, the SMM's seven - region zinc ingot inventory decreased compared with May 12 and May 15 [23] - From May 12 - 18, the shipment of Australian lithium concentrate to China decreased by 10,000 tons month - on - month [23] - In the third week of May 2025, Brazil's cumulative shipment of copper ore and copper concentrate decreased compared with May last year, while that of aluminum ore and aluminum concentrate increased significantly [23] Black - series Futures - From May 12 - 18, the global iron ore shipment increased by 3.188 million tons month - on - month, with the shipment from Australia and Brazil increasing by 2.836 million tons [27] - From May 12 - 18, the arrival volume of iron ore at 47 ports in China decreased by 2.896 million tons month - on - month [27] - In April 2025, the coal export from Gladstone Port in Australia decreased by 19.38% month - on - month and 1.76% year - on - year [28] - From January to April, the national real estate development investment decreased by 10.3% year - on - year, and various real estate indicators such as construction area, new construction area, and completion area all declined [28] - In the third week of May 2025, Brazil's cumulative shipment of iron ore decreased compared with May last year, but the daily shipment volume increased by 2.59% [28] Agricultural Product Futures - Malaysia has lowered the reference price of crude palm oil in June to the level of a 9.5% export tariff [30] - As of May 15, the soybean harvest rate in Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil, reached 98%, and the expected output in the 2024/25 season decreased by 27.4% compared with the previous season [32] - In April, China's palm oil import increased by 6.4% year - on - year, and the import of rapeseed oil and mustard oil increased by 18.4% year - on - year [32] - As of May 16, the domestic soybean crushing volume of major oil mills increased, and it is expected to continue to rise to 2.25 million tons this week [33] - As of May 15, the US soybean export inspection volume decreased compared with the previous week [34] - From May 1 - 15, Malaysia's palm oil yield, oil extraction rate, and output all increased [35] - In the third week of May 2025, Brazil's cumulative shipment of soybeans decreased compared with May last year, but the daily shipment volume increased by 11.34% [35] - As of May 17, the soybean harvest rate in Brazil in the 2024/25 season reached 98.9% [37] - Brazil's 2024/25 soybean output is estimated at 169.7 million tons, with a slight downward adjustment of the export volume estimate [37] - As of May 18, the US soybean planting rate was 66%, higher than expected, and the corn planting rate was 78%, lower than expected [37] Financial Markets Commodities - International precious metal futures rose due to the increase in global market risk - aversion sentiment after Moody's downgraded the US sovereign credit rating [39] - International oil prices strengthened due to the enhanced expectation of global economic recovery and the gradual increase in demand [39] - London basic metals had a mixed performance, with the market trend being differentiated under multiple factors [39] - Zhongcai Futures' chairman has become China's largest copper bull, accumulating nearly $1 billion in bets [41] Bonds - In the domestic bond market, treasury bond futures rose, and most yields of major interest - rate bonds in the inter - bank market declined [42] - The US Treasury will conduct treasury bond market - making support operations on May 20 [42] - In April, overseas institutional investors net - bought RMB 301.5 billion of domestic bonds, and as of the end of April, overseas institutions held RMB 4.44 trillion of inter - bank market bonds [42] - US Treasury yields declined across the board [42] - The main European bond markets stabilized, with the 10 - year UK Treasury yield rising slightly, and those of Germany, France, Italy, and Portugal remaining basically flat [43] Foreign Exchange - In April, the domestic foreign exchange supply and demand were basically balanced, and cross - border funds showed a net inflow, with foreign investors' willingness to allocate RMB assets continuing to improve [44] - On Monday, the on - shore RMB against the US dollar closed lower, and the central parity rate was raised [47] - Hedge funds and long - term investors are re - establishing positions betting on the appreciation of the yen [47] - The US dollar index declined, and most non - US currencies rose [47] Upcoming Events - There are a series of important events on May 20, including central bank meetings, press conferences, and corporate events such as the listing of CATL's H - shares and the release of corporate financial reports [50]