计算机行业事件点评：鸿蒙电脑正式发布，华为“根技术”再次迎来突破

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Recommended" rating for the industry [5] Core Insights - The official launch of Huawei's HarmonyOS computers marks a significant breakthrough for domestic foundational software, laying a solid foundation for self-controlled development in China [2] - HarmonyOS computers integrate AI capabilities with hardware, operating systems, and software applications, enabling features such as automatic meeting minutes generation and cross-device connectivity [2][3] - The PC segment is expected to become the next "main battlefield" for HarmonyOS, with a projected 15% year-on-year growth in Huawei's desktop and laptop shipments in mainland China for 2024 [3] Summary by Sections Event Overview - Huawei launched two HarmonyOS computers on May 19, 2025, including the HUAWEI MateBook Pro starting at 7999 yuan and the HUAWEI MateBook Fold starting at 23999 yuan [1] Domestic Software Breakthrough - HarmonyOS computers support over 150 dedicated applications and have completed adaptation for over 1000 integrated ecological applications, with more than 2000 applications still in the adaptation process [2] - The launch is a significant step for the domestic operating system in the PC field, with Huawei's PC products expected to fully transition to HarmonyOS [2] Market Potential - The report highlights the potential for the domestic software ecosystem to grow, particularly in the context of the "信创" (Xinchuang) market, following the release of HarmonyOS PCs [3] - Huawei's CPUs have been recognized in security assessments, which is crucial for the development of the Xinchuang ecosystem [3] Investment Recommendations - The report suggests focusing on companies such as Softcom Power, China Software International, and others that are expected to benefit from the growth of the HarmonyOS ecosystem [4]