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国际工业+能源周报报(05/16-05/22):美国"金穹"计划逐步推进,FERC否决MISO加速发电互联计划-20250522

Investment Rating - The report suggests a positive outlook for the aerospace and defense sectors, highlighting potential growth opportunities in high-performance structural components and aerospace parts manufacturing [5]. Core Insights - The U.S. data center industry is transitioning from a "domestic-led" model to a "global standard output" model, with significant investments in AI data centers [2][17]. - The aerospace sector is experiencing robust growth, with increased demand for aircraft engines and components, as well as advancements in satellite technology [23][25]. - The energy sector is facing challenges with regulatory decisions impacting generation interconnection plans, while natural gas prices show mixed trends [4][20]. - The industrial robotics market is expected to see continued growth, driven by demand from the aerospace and automotive industries [39][45]. Summary by Sections Data Centers - The U.S. AI data center supply chain is moving towards global standardization, with a notable project in Abu Dhabi involving a 5GW AI super data center [17]. - Major U.S. tech companies are participating in this project, indicating a strong push for global expansion in AI infrastructure [17]. Energy Construction - The FERC has denied MISO's plan to accelerate generation interconnection, citing concerns over project management [20]. - The NERC's summer reliability assessment predicts a peak electricity demand of 123GW, significantly higher than previous years [20]. - Texas is projected to see a dramatic increase in peak demand by 2031, highlighting the need for enhanced energy infrastructure [21]. Aerospace - The aerospace industry is witnessing a surge in activity, with SpaceX maintaining a high launch frequency and Airbus expanding its market presence in Southeast Asia [23][24]. - The price index for aircraft engines and components remains stable, reflecting steady demand in the sector [25][27]. Defense - The U.S. defense sector is focusing on modernizing capabilities in response to geopolitical challenges, with significant investments in missile defense systems [35][36]. - The government defense spending price index shows a stable increase, indicating ongoing investment in defense capabilities [36]. Robotics - The industrial robotics market is projected to grow, with the automotive sector regaining its position as the largest customer for industrial robots [39]. - The U.S. mechanical manufacturing price index shows a slight increase, reflecting stable demand in the machinery sector [43].