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行业周报:供需边际改善致煤价企稳,否极泰来重视煤炭配置-20250525
KAIYUAN SECURITIES·2025-05-25 11:31

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the coal industry is "Positive" (maintained) [1] Core Viewpoints - The report emphasizes that marginal improvements in supply and demand have stabilized coal prices, indicating a potential recovery in coal asset allocation [1][4] - The coal sector is viewed as entering a "Golden Era 2.0," with core value assets expected to rise again due to favorable macroeconomic policies and capital market support [4][12] Summary by Sections Investment Logic - The current weak domestic economic performance and external pressures, such as tariff policies, create a favorable environment for coal as a stable dividend investment [4][12] - The cyclical elasticity of coal stocks is highlighted, with both thermal and coking coal prices expected to rebound as supply-demand fundamentals improve [4][12] - The report notes a trend of increasing dividends among coal companies, indicating a strong response to policy support and a shift towards higher dividend payouts [4][12] Key Indicators Overview - The coal sector saw a slight increase of 1.03% this week, outperforming the CSI 300 index by 1.21 percentage points [7][9] - The current PE ratio for the coal sector is 11.9, and the PB ratio is 1.19, ranking low among all A-share industries [9] Thermal Coal Industry Chain - As of May 23, the Qinhuangdao Q5500 thermal coal price is 611 CNY/ton, reflecting a slight decrease of 0.49% [3][15] - The operating rate of 442 coal mines in Shanxi, Shaanxi, and Inner Mongolia is 81.3%, showing a minor decline [15] - Daily coal consumption by coastal power plants increased to 187.6 thousand tons, up 3.93% from the previous period [15] Coking Coal Industry Chain - The report indicates a slight decrease in port coking coal prices, with the average price at 1300 CNY/ton [16] - The market price for coking coal in Shanxi is reported at 1130 CNY/ton, down 4.24% [16] Company Announcements - Several coal companies have announced mid-term dividend plans, reflecting a trend towards higher shareholder returns [4][12] Industry Dynamics - The report discusses the resilience of black demand and the overall stability of the coal market despite recent price fluctuations [3][4]