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第一上海——科技行业周报26052025 繁体
第一上海证券·2025-05-26 04:48

Investment Rating - The report maintains a positive outlook on domestic computing power opportunities in the context of U.S. restrictions on advanced chip exports to China and the increasing urgency for domestic computing power alternatives [3]. Core Insights - NVIDIA is set to launch a new custom chip B40 for the Chinese market, with a price range of 6,500to6,500 to 8,000, significantly lower than the previous H20 model priced at 10,000to10,000 to 12,000. The new chip's performance is expected to be inferior to both its predecessor and mainstream domestic chips [2][5]. - The urgency for domestic computing power replacement continues to rise due to geopolitical tensions and restrictions on advanced technology [3]. - Xiaomi has launched its self-developed 3nm flagship chip "玄戒 O1," marking it as the fourth company globally to release a 3nm mobile processor, with significant R&D investment exceeding 13.5 billion yuan [5]. Summary by Sections NVIDIA Custom Chip Launch - NVIDIA's new custom chip B40 is expected to be released by the end of June, with a projected shipment of 1 million units in 2025. The chip will utilize GDDR7 memory instead of HBM, resulting in a bandwidth reduction from 4TB/s to 1.7TB/s [2][5]. Domestic Computing Power - The report emphasizes the growing importance of domestic computing power solutions in light of U.S. export restrictions and the competitive landscape [3]. Industry Developments - AMD plans to sell its ZT Systems server manufacturing business for $3 billion, focusing on chip design and software support [7]. - TSMC has rejected offers to build factories in India, opting instead to collaborate with local firms [7]. - Semiconductor capital expenditure is projected to grow by 27% in Q1 2025, driven by investments in AI-related technologies [7]. - GlobalWafers America has officially opened a new advanced semiconductor wafer manufacturing facility in Texas, with plans for further investment [11].