能源化工期权策略早报-20250527

1. Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant information provided. 2. Core View of the Report - The energy - chemical industry includes energy, polyolefins, polyesters, alkali chemicals, etc. It is recommended to construct option portfolio strategies mainly based on sellers, as well as spot hedging or covered strategies to enhance returns [2]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Market Overview of Underlying Futures - The latest prices, price changes, trading volumes, and open interest changes of various energy - chemical futures are presented, such as the latest price of crude oil SC2507 is 456, down 1 (-0.11%), with a trading volume of 15.70 million lots and an open interest of 3.13 million lots [3]. 3.2 Option Factors - Volume and Open Interest PCR - The volume and open interest PCR of various energy - chemical options are provided, which are used to describe the strength of the option underlying market and the turning point of the underlying market respectively. For example, the volume PCR of crude oil options is 0.97, down 0.09, and the open interest PCR is 0.86, up 0.07 [4]. 3.3 Option Factors - Pressure and Support Levels - The pressure and support levels of various energy - chemical options are analyzed from the perspective of the strike prices with the largest open interest of call and put options. For example, the pressure level of crude oil is 570 and the support level is 400 [5]. 3.4 Option Factors - Implied Volatility - The implied volatility of various energy - chemical options is presented, including at - the - money implied volatility and weighted implied volatility. For example, the at - the - money implied volatility of crude oil is 33.145%, and the weighted implied volatility is 36.56%, up 0.10% [6]. 3.5 Strategy and Recommendations 3.5.1 Energy - related Options - Crude Oil: Fundamentally, OPEC+ plans to increase supply, but the actual increase is limited, and US supply rebounds with oil prices. The market shows a short - term upward and then downward trend. Option factors indicate high implied volatility and weakening short - term power. Strategies include constructing a neutral call + put option combination for volatility, and a long collar strategy for spot hedging [7]. - LPG: Fundamentally, the high inventory may ease. The market is in a weak short - term trend. Option factors show that the implied volatility fluctuates around the historical average, and the short - term power is still weak. Strategies include constructing a short - biased call + put option combination for volatility, and a long collar strategy for spot hedging [9]. 3.5.2 Alcohol - related Options - Methanol: Fundamentally, port and enterprise inventories increase, and orders decrease. The market is in a weak downward trend. Option factors show that the implied volatility fluctuates around the historical average, and there is certain support below. Strategies include constructing a bear spread of put options for direction, a neutral call + put option combination for volatility, and a long collar strategy for spot hedging [9]. - Ethylene Glycol: Fundamentally, port inventory is decreasing. The market shows a short - term upward and then downward trend. Option factors indicate high implied volatility and a strong short - term shock. Strategies include constructing a short - volatility strategy for volatility, and a long collar strategy for spot hedging [10]. 3.5.3 Polyolefin - related Options - Polypropylene: Fundamentally, the inventory of production enterprises and traders shows different trends. The market shows a short - term upward and then downward trend. Option factors show that the implied volatility fluctuates above the historical average, and the short - term power is weakening. Strategies include a long collar strategy for spot hedging [10]. 3.5.4 Rubber - related Options - Rubber: Fundamentally, the social inventory decreases. The market shows a short - term upward and then downward trend. Option factors show that the implied volatility fluctuates around the average, and the short - term power is weak. Strategies include constructing a bear spread of put options for direction, and a short - biased call + put option combination for volatility [11]. 3.5.5 Polyester - related Options - PTA: Fundamentally, the polyester load decreases, and the inventory and profit of different products vary. The market is in a long - term upward and high - level shock trend. Option factors show that the implied volatility is high, and the short - term power is strengthening. Strategies include constructing a long - biased call + put option combination for volatility [12]. 3.5.6 Alkali - related Options - Caustic Soda: Fundamentally, downstream replenishment supports the market, but the sustainability is uncertain. The market shows a short - term shock trend. Option factors show that the implied volatility is decreasing, and the short - term power is weak. Strategies include constructing a short - biased wide - straddle option combination for volatility, and a covered call strategy for spot hedging [13]. - Soda Ash: Fundamentally, production decreases and inventory increases. The market is in a weak downward trend. Option factors show that the implied volatility is rising, and the short - term power is weak. Strategies include constructing a bear spread of put options for direction, a neutral call + put option combination for volatility, and a long collar strategy for spot hedging [13]. 3.5.7 Urea - related Options - Fundamentally, the inventory increases, and the market sentiment cools down. The market shows a short - term upward and then downward trend. Option factors show that the implied volatility is decreasing, and the short - term long - term power is strong. Strategies include constructing a neutral call + put option combination for volatility, and a long collar strategy for spot hedging [14].