黑色商品日报-20250528

1. Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - Steel products are expected to be in a weak consolidation phase. The demand for rebar has gradually weakened, supply remains high, and cost support has diminished [1]. - Iron ore is predicted to show a weak and volatile trend. Global shipments have slightly decreased, iron - water production has declined, and inventories are being depleted [1]. - Coking coal is likely to operate with a weak and volatile pattern. Upstream coal mine inventories are high, demand from the steel industry is weak, and steel mills have initiated a second round of price cuts for coke [1]. - Coke is expected to have a weak and volatile performance. Raw - material prices have dropped, steel prices are weak, and steel mills have started a second - round price cut for coke [1]. - Manganese silicon is forecasted to run weakly. Terminal demand is weak, market sentiment is pessimistic, and 6 - month steel tenders are ongoing with decreasing prices [1]. - Ferrosilicon is expected to continue its weak operation. Terminal demand is relatively weak, market sentiment is pessimistic, and steel - tender prices are falling [2]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Research Views - Steel: The rebar futures contract 2510 closed at 2980 yuan/ton, down 0.8% from the previous trading day, with an increase in positions. Spot prices fell, and demand weakened while supply remained high. Cost support from coke price cuts is expected to weaken, leading to a weak consolidation [1]. - Iron Ore: The futures contract i2509 closed at 698.5 yuan/ton, down 1.13%. Global shipments decreased slightly, with different trends in Australia, Brazil, and non - mainstream regions. Iron - water production dropped, and inventories decreased. The price is expected to be weak and volatile [1]. - Coking Coal: The futures contract 2509 closed at 799.5 yuan/ton, unchanged. Spot prices in some areas fell. Upstream coal mine inventories are high, and demand from the steel industry is weak due to price cuts for coke, resulting in a weak and volatile outlook [1]. - Coke: The futures contract 2509 closed at 1364 yuan/ton, down 0.8%. Spot prices at ports fell. Raw - material prices dropped, and steel mills initiated a second - round price cut for coke, leading to a weak and volatile trend [1]. - Manganese Silicon: The futures price closed at 5616 yuan/ton, down 1.23%. Spot prices in some regions decreased. Terminal demand is weak, and 6 - month steel tenders are ongoing with falling prices, so it is expected to run weakly [1]. - Ferrosilicon: The futures price closed at 5452 yuan/ton, down 1.73%. Spot prices in some regions decreased. Terminal demand is weak, and steel - tender prices are falling, leading to a weak operation [2]. 3.2 Daily Data Monitoring - Contract Spreads: Different contracts of various commodities showed different spread changes, such as the 10 - 1 and 1 - 5 spreads of rebar, hot - rolled coil, etc. [2]. - Basis: The basis of different contracts for each commodity also had corresponding changes, like the 10 - contract basis of rebar and hot - rolled coil [2]. - Spot Prices: Spot prices of various commodities in different regions changed, for example, rebar prices in Shanghai, Beijing, and Guangzhou decreased [2]. - Profits and Spreads: Profits such as rebar's disk profit, long - process profit, and short - process profit changed, as well as spreads like the coil - rebar spread and coke - iron ore ratio [2]. 3.3 Chart Analysis - Main Contract Prices: Charts show the historical closing prices of main contracts for rebar, hot - rolled coil, iron ore, etc. from 2020 to 2025 [6][8][10][13]. - Main Contract Basis: Charts display the basis of main contracts for different commodities over different time periods [16][17][20][22]. - Inter - period Contract Spreads: Charts present the spreads between different contracts (e.g., 10 - 01, 01 - 05) for various commodities [24][28][30][32][33][35]. - Inter - commodity Contract Spreads: Charts show the spreads between different commodities, such as the coil - rebar spread, rebar - iron ore ratio, etc. [38][40][42]. - Rebar Profits: Charts illustrate the disk profit, long - process profit, and short - process profit of rebar over different time periods [44][49]. 3.4 Black Research Team Members Introduction - Qiu Yuecheng is the assistant director of the Everbright Futures Research Institute and the director of black research, with nearly 20 years of experience in the steel industry [51]. - Zhang Xiaojin is the director of resource - product research at the Everbright Futures Research Institute, with rich experience in the coal futures field [51]. - Liu Xi is a black researcher at the Everbright Futures Research Institute, good at fundamental supply - demand analysis based on industrial - chain data [51]. - Zhang Chunjie is a black researcher at the Everbright Futures Research Institute, with experience in investment and futures - cash trading and a CFA Level 2 pass [52].