Goldman Sachs·2025-05-30 03:00Investment Ratings - Petrobras: Buy with a 12-month price target of BRL 38.80 [18] - Brava Energia: Sell with a 12-month price target of BRL 15.80 [19] - PetroReconcavo: Neutral with a 12-month price target of BRL 16.50 [20] - Ultrapar: Buy with a 12-month price target of BRL 22.40 [21] - Cosan: Neutral with a 12-month price target of BRL 9.10 [22] - Vibra Energia: Neutral with a 12-month price target of BRL 20.30 [23] Core Insights - The report highlights a cautious outlook for oil prices, with expectations of average Brent oil prices at USD 56/bbl in 2026, influenced by solid supply growth outside the US shale [14] - Companies in the oil and gas sector are adjusting their capital expenditure (CAPEX) plans in response to lower oil prices, with Brava already reducing its investment plan for 2025 [2][12] - The fuel distribution segment is facing challenges from inventory losses due to recent price reductions by Petrobras, which may lead to lower margins in the short term [3][8] Summary by Company Petrobras - CAPEX remains resilient with 98% of upstream investments breakeven at or below USD 45/bbl, indicating no major adjustments in the short term [7] - The company is cautious about shareholder remuneration, recognizing potential increases in indebtedness due to lower oil prices [7] - Petrobras aims to avoid passing global market volatility to domestic fuel prices while aligning with international trends [7] Brava Energia - The company plans to deploy USD 450 million in CAPEX for 2025, a reduction from previous plans, primarily affecting onshore investments [12] - Brava expects stable production in the upcoming years, with potential growth in offshore output by 2026 [12] - The decision to cancel the divestment of onshore assets reflects a strategy to maintain a diversified portfolio [12] Vibra Energia - EBITDA in 2Q will be impacted by inventory losses, with a focus on reducing indebtedness through a 40% dividend payout policy [8] - Recent market share data indicates a slight increase in diesel market share, attributed to sales to TRR and unbranded gas stations [8] - The company does not foresee significant impacts from sanctions on Russian diesel imports [8] Ultrapar - The fuel distribution business is experiencing an oversupply effect, but demand is expected to improve in the second half of the year [9] - Ultrapar is positioning Ultragaz for potential investments in renewables, while managing profitability under competitive pressures [9] - The company anticipates leverage to remain within guidance levels despite recent acquisitions [9] PetroReconcavo - The company is maintaining flexibility in capital allocation, with expectations of double-digit production growth this year [12] - It recognizes the need for caution in the current oil price environment but does not plan significant CAPEX adjustments [12] Cosan - Committed to asset sales to improve its interest coverage ratio, with potential working capital pressures from recent IOF changes [13] - Raizen, one of Cosan's investees, is highlighted as being particularly exposed to these changes [13]