
Investment Rating - The industry investment rating is "Maintain Buy" [5] Core Viewpoints - Indonesia's coal production is expected to decline in 2025 due to weak demand from major buyers like China and India. The production target set by the government of 735 million tons may still be achievable, but reaching the historical high of 835 million tons in 2024 is nearly impossible. In Q1 2025, Indonesia's coal production was only 172 million tons, with exports down 3.88% year-on-year to 126 million tons, resulting in a revenue drop of 16.86% to $7.799 billion [2][3] - The current coal price adjustment has been ongoing for nearly four years since the historical peak in Q4 2021. The market is now aware of the price decline, and it is believed that the bottom of the price cycle is near. Investors are encouraged to maintain confidence and focus on the fundamental attributes of the industry [2] - Domestic coal companies are facing increasing losses, with over half (54.8%) reporting losses as of March 2025. This trend may lead to both passive and active production cuts as prices continue to decline [3] Summary by Sections Coal Mining - Indonesia's coal production is projected to be difficult to reach 800 million tons in 2025 due to weak demand from major buyers [2] - In Q1 2025, coal production was 172 million tons, with exports down 3.88% year-on-year [2] - The domestic coal supply has significantly decreased, with a 25% drop in DMO coal supply compared to the previous year [2] Investment Recommendations - Recommended stocks include China Shenhua (H+A), China Coal Energy (H+A), and China Qinfa, among others. The report emphasizes the importance of performance in stock selection [3][7] Price Trends - Coal prices at Newcastle port (6000K) are stable at $218.9 per ton, while South African Richards Bay coal futures are at $88.40 per ton, and European ARA port coal prices are at $91.00 per ton [2][34]