光大证券农林牧渔行业周报：4月出栏量持平微增，养殖业延续小幅盈利-20250602

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for the agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry, and fishery sector, indicating an expected investment return exceeding 15% over the next 6-12 months [5][77]. Core Insights - The pig farming sector is showing signs of recovery, with the industry capacity cycle having bottomed out. The current high inventory levels and peak post-slaughter weights suggest a potential turning point in inventory, which may lead to a long-term profit uptrend after destocking [4][75]. - The report highlights a stable increase in pig prices, with the national average price for live pigs at 14.40 yuan/kg, reflecting a week-on-week increase of 1.41%. However, the demand is expected to weaken as the summer approaches [1][24]. - The natural rubber market is experiencing a downward trend, with prices dropping to 13,615 yuan/ton, a decrease of 7.57% week-on-week. This shift indicates a transition from strong reality to weak expectations in the market [3][65]. Summary by Sections 1. Market Overview - The agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry, and fishery sector outperformed the market, with a weekly increase of 1.79% compared to a slight decline in major indices [14]. - The pig farming segment is witnessing a slight increase in slaughter weights, with the average weight at 129.18 kg, down 0.15% week-on-week [24]. 2. Key Data Tracking - The average price of live pigs decreased by 0.9% month-on-month, while the average price of piglets increased by 5.2% year-on-year [2][23]. - The inventory of breeding sows remained stable at 40.38 million heads, with a year-on-year increase of 1.3% [2][23]. 3. Investment Recommendations - The report recommends focusing on the pig farming sector, suggesting stocks like Muyuan Foods, Wens Foodstuff Group, and Juxing Agriculture for potential long-term gains [4][75]. - For the post-cycle sector, companies like Haida Group and Ruipu Biological are highlighted due to the rising demand for feed and veterinary products [4][75]. - In the planting chain, the report suggests investing in companies like Suqian Agricultural Development and Beidahuang, as grain prices are on an upward trend [4][75]. 4. Commodity Insights - The report notes a significant drop in natural rubber prices, indicating a cautious sentiment among manufacturers regarding raw material procurement [3][65]. - The prices of corn and soybean meal have shown mixed trends, with corn prices slightly increasing while soybean meal prices have decreased [50][54].