电力设备与新能源行业周观察：特高压建设持续推进，固态电池产业化加速

Investment Rating - Industry Rating: Recommended [5] Core Viewpoints - The humanoid robot industry is accelerating its commercialization, with tactile sensor technology being a key factor for safe interaction and intelligent control. Companies with technological and cost advantages are expected to benefit significantly as humanoid robots enter mass production [1][14][17] - The solid-state battery industry is progressing towards industrialization, driven by advancements in battery technology and the expansion of the supply chain. Solid-state batteries are seen as the next-generation battery technology due to their high energy density and safety [2][18][20] - The UK government has announced the indicative timeline for the seventh round of Contracts for Difference (CfD) auctions, with offshore wind auctions expected to start in August. This round is anticipated to create the highest auction capacity in history, supporting the growth of renewable energy, particularly offshore wind [3][26][27] Summary by Sections Humanoid Robots - Tactile sensing technology is crucial for ensuring safe interactions between humanoid robots and their environments. The market is currently dominated by foreign companies, but domestic firms are making progress in technology development and market expansion [1][13] - Major companies are entering the humanoid robot space, with significant advancements expected in the T-chain, particularly from Tesla's Optimus robots, which are projected to see mass production by the end of 2025 [14][17] - Domestic suppliers are also making strides, with companies like Huawei and various local manufacturers actively developing humanoid robot products [14][17] New Energy Vehicles - The solid-state battery industry is experiencing rapid industrialization, with significant milestones achieved in production capacity and technology maturity. The demand for solid-state batteries is expected to grow as new products are launched and performance is validated [2][18][20] - The new energy vehicle sector is in a growth phase, with continuous introduction of high-quality models and improvements in performance and cost, enhancing overall value [19][20] - The lithium battery industry is expected to benefit from the recovery of consumer electronics and the expansion of energy storage, with a focus on new technologies such as solid-state batteries and silicon-based anodes [20][22][23] Renewable Energy - The UK government is set to accelerate the development of offshore wind energy, with the seventh round of CfD auctions expected to yield significant project capacity. This aligns with the UK's goal of achieving a nearly fully clean power system by 2030 [3][26][27] - The solar energy sector is anticipated to see growth driven by inventory and capacity adjustments, with a focus on new technologies like perovskite solar cells and advancements in silicon production [28][30][31] - The wind energy sector is also poised for growth, with stable pricing and increasing demand for both onshore and offshore wind projects, particularly as domestic manufacturers expand their international presence [40][49][50]