物价负增可能贯穿整个三季度

Group 1: Price Performance Characteristics - In May, the overall CPI remained flat at -0.1%, while the core CPI increased by 0.1 percentage points to 0.6%[6] - Consumer goods prices fell by 0.5% year-on-year for four consecutive months, while service prices rose by 0.5%, marking three months of positive growth[8] - Agricultural and energy prices declined, with energy prices dropping by 6.1%, contributing approximately 0.47 percentage points to the CPI decline[14] Group 2: Future Price Trends - Negative price growth is expected to persist until the end of Q3, primarily due to ongoing downward pressure on pork prices[20] - Current consumption policies have limited impact on prices, which may be offset by fluctuations in energy prices[21] - The overall CPI is unlikely to follow core inflation upward unless the downward pressures on agricultural and energy prices are alleviated[22] Group 3: Risk Factors - Geopolitical risks and unexpected increases in international oil prices are significant risk factors that could affect future price trends[25]