非银行金融行业周报：券商回购释放信心，行业估值仍处低位

Investment Rating - The report maintains an investment rating of "Leading the Market - A" for the non-bank financial industry, indicating an expected performance that exceeds the benchmark index by more than 10% [4][31]. Core Insights - The report highlights an increase in "cancellation-style" share buybacks among brokerages, with six firms having repurchased a total of 129 million shares for a total amount of 1.31 billion yuan as of June 5. This reflects management's confidence in their company's value and aims to optimize capital structure and improve profitability metrics [4][10]. - The industry is noted to have a favorable valuation, with an average price-to-book ratio of 1.33x, which is at the 38.20% percentile since 2018, suggesting a good investment opportunity [4][10]. Summary by Sections 1. Investment Suggestions - The report emphasizes the increasing trend of share buybacks among brokerages, with a total of 1.29 million shares repurchased and 1.31 billion yuan spent. This is seen as a strategy to enhance capital efficiency and shareholder returns [10]. - The ongoing capital market reforms are expected to clarify the development paths for the industry, with a focus on mergers and acquisitions, technology finance, and green finance as key areas for business breakthroughs [10]. 2. Market Review - Major indices experienced varying degrees of increase, with the Shanghai Composite Index rising by 1.13%, the CSI 300 by 0.88%, and the ChiNext Index by 2.32%. The non-bank financial index rose by 1.99%, ranking 10th among 31 primary industries [11]. - The report notes a significant increase in trading volume, with a total of 4.84 trillion yuan traded in A-shares last week, reflecting a 10.51% week-on-week growth [11][19]. 3. Key Industry Data Tracking - As of June 6, the market had 3,117.89 billion shares pledged, accounting for 3.85% of total equity. The margin balance stood at 1.81 trillion yuan, showing a 0.42% increase [19][25]. - In May 2025, new fund issuance totaled 657.59 billion shares, with a notable decline in stock fund issuance by 42.06% [19][21]. - The report also highlights the bond market, with the 10-year government bond yield at 1.65%, up 4.70 basis points since the beginning of the year [19][23]. 4. Regulatory Policies and Industry Dynamics - The report discusses the increasing trend of share buybacks among brokerages, with specific details on the number of shares and amounts repurchased by various firms [27]. - It also mentions new measures from regulatory bodies aimed at supporting financing for small and micro enterprises, focusing on enhancing financing supply and reducing costs [27]. 5. Key Announcements from Listed Companies - Tianfeng Securities plans to raise up to 4 billion yuan through a private placement, with specific allocations for wealth management and debt repayment [27]. - Guolian Minsheng has appointed new executives, indicating ongoing corporate governance changes [27].