航运港口2025年5月专题：集装箱吞吐量增速稳健，散杂货吞吐量逐步企稳

Investment Rating - The industry investment rating is "Positive" [2] Core Viewpoints - Container throughput growth is steady, while bulk cargo throughput is gradually stabilizing [2] - Overall throughput performance is stable, maintaining a "Positive" rating for the shipping and port sector [7] Summary by Sections Overview: National Import and Export Total and Cargo Throughput Situation - In the first four months of 2025, the national import and export total reached 14.14 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 2.4%. The import total was 5.75 trillion yuan, down 4.2%, while the export total was 8.39 trillion yuan, up 7.5% [4][14] - Coastal major ports' cargo throughput reached 3.702 billion tons, a year-on-year increase of 1.9% [4][31] Container: Shipping Rates and Container Throughput Situation - From January to April 2025, coastal major ports' container throughput reached 9.88 million TEUs, a year-on-year increase of 8.1% [4][41] - As of June 6, 2025, the China Container Freight Index (CCFI) was 1154.98 points, down 22.79% year-on-year, while the Shanghai Container Freight Index (SCFI) was 2240.35 points, down 26.42% year-on-year [35][36] Liquid Bulk: Oil Shipping Rates and Crude Oil Throughput Situation - As of June 6, 2025, the Baltic Dirty Tanker Index (BDTI) was 951 points, down 24.94% year-on-year [43] - From January to April 2025, crude oil imports reached 183 million tons, a year-on-year increase of 0.5% [51] Dry Bulk: Shipping Rates and Iron Ore, Coal Throughput Situation - As of June 6, 2025, the Baltic Dry Index (BDI) was 1633 points, down 13.18% year-on-year [59] - From January to April 2025, iron ore throughput at major ports reached 450 million tons, a year-on-year increase of 0.07% [65] Monthly Throughput Situation of Key Port Listed Companies - In April 2025, Shanghai Port's cargo throughput was 0.51 billion tons, with container throughput of 450.10 thousand TEUs, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 3.40% and 7.65% respectively [76]