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棉花产业风险管理日报-20250613
Nan Hua Qi Huo·2025-06-13 01:46

Report Summary 1. Industry Investment Rating - No industry investment rating is provided in the report. 2. Core Viewpoint - Current Sino-US tariff policy expectations continue to cause disturbances. After the first meeting of the Sino-US London Economic and Trade Consultation Mechanism, there has been no policy adjustment regarding reciprocal tariffs or the textile and apparel sector. During the off - season of demand, the upside space for cotton prices is limited, with a possible short - term decline. Attention should be paid to the support level around 13,000, as well as further adjustments to Sino - US policies [4]. 3. Summary by Relevant Content Cotton Price Forecast and Risk Management Strategy - Price Range Forecast: The monthly price range for cotton is predicted to be between 12,800 and 13,700, with a current 20 - day rolling volatility of 0.0548 and a 3 - year historical percentile of 0.0343 [3]. - Inventory Management Strategy: For enterprises with high inventory worried about price drops, they can short Zhengzhou cotton futures (CF2509) at a 50% hedging ratio in the range of 13,600 - 13,800 to lock in profits and cover production costs. They can also sell call options (CF509C13800) at a 75% hedging ratio to collect premiums and lock in the spot selling price if the price rises [3]. - Procurement Management Strategy: For enterprises with low regular inventory and aiming to purchase based on orders, they can buy Zhengzhou cotton futures (CF2509) at a 50% hedging ratio in the range of 12,600 - 12,800 to lock in procurement costs. They can also sell put options (CF509P12800) at a 75% hedging ratio to collect premiums and lock in the spot purchase price if the price drops [3]. Market Situation Analysis - Likely Positive Factors: In the 24/25 season, northern Xinjiang cotton has high impurity content, leading to a shortage of high - quality resources. Most of the remaining cotton is in the hands of large ginning enterprises and traders, resulting in a strong cotton basis. As of the end of May, the total industrial and commercial cotton inventory in China was 439.98 million tons, indicating fast de - stocking [5]. - Likely Negative Factors: The processing cost of new cotton in northern Xinjiang in the 24/25 season is mostly around 15,000 yuan/ton, and some new cotton has not been hedged. The downstream is in the traditional off - season, with slow sales, reduced load in spinning and weaving mills, low procurement enthusiasm for raw materials, and a slight accumulation of finished products [7]. Price Data - Futures Prices: Cotton 01 closed at 13,495 with no change; Cotton 05 at 13,480 with no change; Cotton 09 at 13,520 with no change; Yarn 01 at 19,715 with no change; Yarn 09 at 19,770 with no change. Yarn 05 closed at 0, down 100% [6][8]. - Price Spreads: The cotton basis was 1332, up 88; Cotton 01 - 05 spread was 15, up 10; Cotton 05 - 09 spread was - 40, down 5; Cotton 09 - 01 spread was 25, down 5; The cotton - yarn spread was 6235, up 10; The domestic - foreign cotton spread was 1210, up 82; The domestic - foreign yarn spread was - 689 with no change [8]. - Cotton Price Indexes: CCI 3128B was 14,852, up 68 (0.46%); CCI 2227B was 12,948, up 41 (0.32%); CCI 2129B was 15,155, up 52 (0.34%); FCI Index S was 13,955, up 112 (0.81%); FCI Index M was 13,642, down 14 (- 0.1%); FCI Index L was 13,412, down 14 (- 0.1%) [9].