资金观察，货币瞭望：半年末叠加到期高峰，预计6月资金利率季节性上行

Group 1 - The report indicates that the domestic monetary market continued to ease in May, with the average repo rates in the interbank and exchange markets mostly declining [2][3][13] - The average values for R001, GC001, R007, and GC007 decreased by 16 basis points, 9 basis points, 14 basis points, and 14 basis points respectively, reaching 1.54%, 1.57%, 1.63%, and 1.64% [14][16] - The report forecasts a seasonal increase in funding rates for June due to the quarter-end factors and the peak of maturing interbank certificates of deposit and reverse repos [6][12][55] Group 2 - The report highlights that the Federal Reserve's June meeting is expected to maintain the pause on interest rate cuts, with stable short-term U.S. Treasury rates observed since May [8] - The European Central Bank decided to lower the three key rates in the Eurozone by 25 basis points on June 5 [8][9] - The report notes that the excess reserve ratio is estimated to be 1.1% for May and 1.3% for June, indicating a slight increase in liquidity [2][46][74] Group 3 - The report mentions that the central bank is expected to actively inject liquidity in June, with a projected slight increase in the excess reserve ratio [6][12][55] - The report also states that the interbank and exchange overnight transaction volumes and proportions increased compared to the previous month, with the average daily transaction volume for R001 at 58.6 trillion and for GC001 at 19.1 trillion [38][40] - The report anticipates that the seasonal increase in funding rates will be influenced by the high financing scale of government bonds and the pressure from maturing financial instruments [79]