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从2025陆家嘴论坛看下一步金融改革动向:投融资结构调整胜于总量刺激
Guoxin Securities·2025-06-20 09:17

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the industry is "Outperform the Market" (maintained) [2][29]. Core Insights - The 2025 Lujiazui Forum indicates a direction for future financial reforms, emphasizing structural adjustments in investment and financing over mere quantitative stimulus. The forum highlighted eight financial opening measures announced by the central bank, suggesting that the market may have underestimated the implications of these measures on financial market openness and structural reforms [3][4]. - The forum reinforced the core function of financial services to support the real economy, particularly in technology innovation, while also deepening high-level financial openness. The international monetary system and cross-border payment systems are evolving towards diversification, with the renminbi becoming the third-largest payment currency globally [4][5][6]. Summary by Sections Financial Asset Investment Companies - The regulatory support for financial asset investment companies is increasing, allowing national banks to establish these companies to engage in equity direct investment and support technology innovation enterprises. As of now, five financial asset investment companies have been established, with significant capital commitments exceeding 350 billion yuan [8][10][24]. - The expansion of financial asset investment companies is expected to enhance the competitiveness of national banks, particularly state-owned banks and China Merchants Bank [25]. Capital Market Developments - The establishment of a "Growth Layer" in the Sci-Tech Innovation Board aims to better support high-quality technology enterprises in obtaining financing for innovation. The introduction of the "1+6" policy measures will facilitate the integration of technology innovation and industrial innovation [12][11]. - In 2025, the IPO landscape has been dominated by the Sci-Tech Innovation Board and the Growth Enterprise Market, with significant fundraising activities indicating strong market support for technology enterprises [11][12]. Insurance Sector - The long-term stock investment pilot program is progressing, expected to bring stable medium- to long-term incremental funds to the capital market. The total scale of the pilot program has reached 2.22 billion yuan, with major insurance companies participating [21][22]. - The long-term investment strategy is aimed at enhancing the equity investment scale and proportion of insurance companies, focusing on high-quality equity assets for long-term investment opportunities [25].