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市场或有反复,但预计大盘仍保持震荡调整态势
Hua Lian Qi Huo·2025-06-22 12:08

Report Industry Investment Rating No information provided. Core View of the Report The market may fluctuate, but the broader market is expected to maintain a volatile adjustment trend. With the realization of positive factors and the reality of weak fundamentals, and facing pressure above 3400 points, there is insufficient momentum for further upward movement. It is recommended for short - term trading. Hold short positions in IM2507 and long positions in MO2509 - P - 5600 [11]. Summary by Related Catalogs 1. Fundamental View - Market Performance: Last week, the broader market first rose and then fell, with a slight adjustment. The four major indices fluctuated and adjusted, and small and medium - cap stock indices declined more. All style indices fell, with the growth - style index having the largest decline. Most Shenwan industries fell, with textile and apparel, medicine, non - ferrous metals, and tourism sectors leading the decline. Only the banking, communication, and electronics industries rose [6][8][14]. - Economic Data: In May 2025, the manufacturing PMI was 49.5%, up 0.5 percentage points from the previous month; the non - manufacturing PMI was 50.3%, down 0.1 percentage points from the previous month. After Sino - US negotiations, tariffs will be reduced within 90 days, and the PMI rebounded. In terms of sub - items, production and demand recovered in May, with production up 0.9%, new orders up 0.6%, and new export orders up 2.8%. Most other indices also increased, while the inventory of finished products decreased continuously by 0.8%. In terms of prices, the ex - factory price and the purchase price of major raw materials continued to decline [8]. - Policy: The Politburo set the tone for the real estate market to stop falling and stabilize, boosting the capital market. The central bank created two new monetary policy tools, cut the reserve requirement ratio, and lowered interest rates to reduce the stock mortgage rate. The CSRC proposed mergers, acquisitions, and market value management to enhance market activity. The implementation plan for promoting the entry of long - term funds into the market was officially released, which is expected to add 800 billion yuan of long - term funds to the A - share market annually [8]. - Earnings: In terms of revenue, the revenue growth rates of the ChiNext, ChiNext, and CSI 500 indices increased, while those of the CSI 1000, SSE Composite Index, SSE 50, and CSI 300 indices declined. In terms of net profit attributable to the parent, except for the SSE Composite Index, the net profit growth rates of the ChiNext, Shenzhen Component Index, CSI 1000, SSE 50, CSI 500, and CSI 300 indices all increased significantly. Although the performance of the entire A - share market shows signs of stabilization, the 30% increase in tariffs imposed by the US since the second quarter may affect the fundamentals of the A - share market, and the A - share performance may bottom out again [8]. - Valuation: The valuation of the SSE Composite Index is 14.6431, at the 68.72 percentile since 2010. The valuation of the ChiNext is relatively low [9][65]. - Funding: From April 7 to June 20, 2025, the ETF scale increased by 138.3 billion yuan, with an increase of 12.9 billion yuan last week, which was the first increase after continuous reductions since May. In terms of margin trading, there was a net inflow of 274.8 billion yuan in 2024; as of June 12, 2025, there was a net outflow of 44.9 billion yuan in 2025, and a net inflow of 2 billion yuan in the first five trading days. At the end of 2024, the assets of the national team and insurance funds showed a net increase, while the assets of the Shanghai - Hong Kong and Shenzhen - Hong Kong Stock Connect showed a net decrease. Specifically, the assets of Central Huijin and insurance funds increased [9]. 2. Strategy View and Outlook - Market Outlook: The broader market showed a weak and volatile trend last Friday, with a brief rebound in the morning. The performance of the four major indices was divergent, with large - cap stock indices rising and small and medium - cap stock indices falling. The ratio of rising to falling stocks in individual sectors rebounded from a low level by 0.43. After two consecutive days of adjustment, the Hong Kong stock market rebounded, and market sentiment may have improved. Sino - US negotiations achieved important progress, and the positive factors in mid - May were realized. With the implementation of reserve requirement ratio cuts and interest rate cuts, subsequent policies may enter a wait - and - see period, and the focus of the market may shift to the domestic fundamentals. From the recent CPI and PPI data, CPI and PPI continued to decline more than expected, and the problem of domestic over - capacity is still significant. In addition, the negative impact of the additional tariffs imposed this year on the fundamentals may gradually emerge. Technically, after continuous volatile climbs, the short - term technical indicators are under pressure. The broader market, CSI 500, and CSI 1000 indices showed divergence structures in the minute - level sequences, and the broader market faced pressure when continuously attacking 3400 points. Technically, it may face adjustment. In summary, with the realization of positive factors and the weak reality, and facing pressure above 3400 points, there is insufficient momentum for further upward movement. It is expected that the broader market will continue to maintain a volatile adjustment, and the market may fluctuate. It is recommended for short - term trading [11]. - Operation Suggestion: Hold short positions in IM2507 and long positions in MO2509 - P - 5600 [11]. 3. Index and Industry Trend Review - Index Performance: Last week, the broader market first rose and then fell, with a slight adjustment. The four major indices fluctuated and adjusted, and small and medium - cap stock indices declined more [6][14]. - Style and Industry Index: All style indices fell last week, with the growth - style index having the largest decline. Most Shenwan industries fell, with textile and apparel, medicine, non - ferrous metals, and tourism sectors leading the decline. Only the banking, communication, and electronics industries rose [8][16]. 4. Main Contract and Basis Trend - Index Adjustment: The four major indices fluctuated and adjusted, with small and medium - cap stock indices having more adjustments. On Friday, due to delivery, the basis narrowed and there was a premium [19]. - Arbitrage Relationship: In terms of arbitrage among main contracts, IC/IF and IC/IH may decline again after a downward rebound, IH/IF stabilizes after a volatile adjustment, and IM/IF and IM/IH continue to decline after a downward rebound [24]. 5. Policy and Economy - PMI Data: In May 2025, the manufacturing PMI was 49.5%, up 0.5 percentage points from the previous month; the non - manufacturing PMI was 50.3%, down 0.1 percentage points from the previous month. After Sino - US negotiations, tariffs will be reduced within 90 days, and the PMI rebounded. In terms of sub - items, production and demand recovered in May, with production up 0.9%, new orders up 0.6%, and new export orders up 2.8%. Most other indices also increased, while the inventory of finished products decreased continuously by 0.8%. In terms of prices, the ex - factory price and the purchase price of major raw materials continued to decline [8][28]. - PPI and Inventory Cycle: Generally, PPI leads the inventory cycle (ranging from 1 month to 1 year, with an average of about half a year). PPI bottomed out and rebounded in June 2023, weakened after two months, and has seen a continuous narrowing of the decline since March 2024, with the decline widening again since July and narrowing again until March 2025, and then widening for three consecutive months. In April, the revenue of industrial enterprises fell back to 3.2%, and the inventory fell by 3.9% in March. In the past two years, inventory and revenue have shown a steady recovery, in the stage of active inventory replenishment. With the decline of PPI again, it is expected to enter the stage of passive inventory replenishment [30]. - Social Financing and Credit: In May 2025, the year - on - year increase in social financing continued to be 224.6 billion yuan, with government bonds increasing by 236.7 billion yuan, and the increase significantly narrowed. The year - on - year increase in credit was 330 billion yuan less, mainly due to a 210 - billion - yuan decrease in corporate loans, including a 23 - billion - yuan increase in short - term loans and a 17 - billion - yuan decrease in medium - and long - term loans [32]. - Medium - and Long - Term Credit Growth: The medium - and long - term credit growth rate has been falling for 24 consecutive months to 6.78% as of May 2025, hitting a new low since 2011 [7][35]. - Policy on Long - Term Funds: The implementation plan for promoting the entry of long - term funds into the market aims to increase the investment scale and proportion of long - term funds in A - shares. For public funds, it is clear that the market value of A - shares held by public funds should increase by at least 10% annually in the next three years. For commercial insurance funds, large - scale state - owned insurance companies are expected to invest 30% of their newly added premiums in A - shares annually starting from 2025, which means adding at least several hundred billion yuan of long - term funds to A - shares annually. The second - batch pilot program for long - term stock investment of insurance funds will be implemented in the first half of 2025, with a scale of no less than 100 billion yuan, and will be gradually expanded later. The implementation plan also extends the assessment cycle, aiming to improve the stability of long - term fund investment behavior [37]. - Other Policies: The Politburo set the tone for the real estate market to stop falling and stabilize, boost the capital market, and promote the entry of long - term funds. The central bank created new monetary policy tools, including a securities, funds, and insurance companies swap facility with an initial scale of 500 billion yuan, and a stock repurchase and increase loan with an initial scale of 300 billion yuan. There were also reserve requirement ratio cuts, interest rate cuts, and measures to support the real estate market and the real economy, such as increasing the quota of re - loans for scientific and technological innovation and technical transformation, setting up a "service consumption and elderly care re - loan", and creating a risk - sharing tool for scientific and technological innovation bonds [38][39][41]. 6. Revenue and Net Profit of Each Index - Annual Report: Except for the CSI 500, the year - on - year growth rates of the operating revenues of each index in the 2024 annual report declined. In terms of net profit attributable to the parent, the year - on - year growth of the SSE 50 index continued, the CSI 300 index had a slight increase, and the CSI 500, ChiNext, and Shenzhen Component Indexes declined to varying degrees [50]. - First - Quarter Report: In terms of revenue, the revenue growth rates of the Shenzhen Component Index, ChiNext, and CSI 500 indices increased, while those of the CSI 1000, SSE Composite Index, SSE 50, and CSI 300 indices declined. In terms of net profit attributable to the parent, the net profit growth rates of the ChiNext, Shenzhen Component Index, CSI 1000, SSE 50, CSI 500, CSI 300, and SSE Composite Indexes all increased significantly [56]. - Performance Outlook: Although the performance of the entire A - share market shows signs of stabilization, the 30% increase in tariffs imposed by the US since the second quarter may affect the fundamentals of the A - share market, and the A - share performance may bottom out again [60]. 7. Valuation - SSE Composite Index Valuation: The valuation of the SSE Composite Index is 14.6431, at the 68.72 percentile since 2010 [9][65]. - Valuation of Each Index: The report provides the PE percentiles of each index from 2010 to June 2025, showing that the ChiNext has a relatively low valuation [66]. 8. Funding - ETF Scale: From April 7 to June 20, 2025, the ETF scale increased by 138.3 billion yuan, with an increase of 12.9 billion yuan last week, which was the first increase after continuous reductions since May [69]. - Margin Trading: There was a net inflow of 274.8 billion yuan in margin trading in 2024; as of June 12, 2025, there was a net outflow of 44.9 billion yuan in 2025, and a net inflow of 2 billion yuan in the first five trading days [76]. - Primary Market Financing: As of last weekend, the IPO financing in 2023 was 356.5 billion yuan, 67.3 billion yuan in 2024, and 37.1 billion yuan in 2025 [79]. - ETF Share and Scale: In the week from June 13 to June 20, 2025, the ETF share increased by 29.252 billion shares (+0.83%), reaching 3556.49 billion shares; the total scale decreased by 37.137 billion yuan (-0.77%), to 4812.054 billion yuan [82]. - Secondary Market Shareholder Transactions: Last week, major shareholders in the secondary market continued to have a net reduction of 3.58 billion yuan [85]. - Restricted - Share Unlocking: The unlocking volume from March to June is not large [88].