6月制造业PMI：新订单与采购量反弹

Manufacturing PMI Insights - In June, China's Manufacturing PMI rose to 49.7% from 49.5%, with new orders and purchasing indices returning above 50%[1] - The new orders index was at 50.2% (previously 49.8%), while the production index remained above 50% at 51.0%[1] - The purchasing quantity index increased to 50.2% from 47.6%, indicating improved supply-side conditions[1] Demand and Supply Dynamics - New export orders index stood at 47.7% (previously 47.5%), and the import index improved to 47.8% from 47.1%[1] - Raw material inventory index was at 48.0% (previously 47.4%), and finished goods inventory index was at 48.1% (previously 46.5%) indicating a decline in inventory levels[1] Price and Employment Trends - The purchasing price index was at 48.4% (previously 46.9%), while the factory price index decreased to 46.2% from 44.7%[1] - The employment index for manufacturing was at 47.9% (previously 48.1%), reflecting a slight decline in workforce levels[2] Non-Manufacturing PMI Overview - June's construction PMI was at 52.8% (previously 51.0%), and the services PMI was at 50.1% (previously 50.2%) indicating stable growth in these sectors[2] - New orders indices for construction and services were at 44.9% and 46.9% respectively, showing slight improvements[2] Industrial Performance Metrics - From January to May, industrial enterprises' revenue growth slowed to 2.7% (previously 3.2%), while profits turned negative at -1.1% (previously 1.4%) for the same period[3] - In May, profits dropped by 9.1% year-on-year, a significant decline compared to the previous year's growth of 3.0%[3] Investment Recommendations - The rebound in new orders and purchasing indices suggests potential recovery, influenced by global uncertainties and preemptive actions by businesses[4] - The performance of price and employment indices may provide more significant signals for macroeconomic recovery[4]