交运行业25Q2业绩前瞻：内需持续改善，海外受多因素扰动

Investment Rating - The industry rating is "Positive" (maintained) [7] Core Viewpoints - The domestic demand continues to improve while overseas factors are causing disturbances [1][2] - In the aviation sector, the second quarter shows improved performance due to high passenger load factors and a significant drop in oil prices [1] - The express delivery sector is experiencing double-digit growth in volume, but intense price competition is affecting profitability [3][11] - The shipping industry is facing volatility in freight rates due to tariffs and geopolitical conflicts [4][5][10] Summary by Sections Aviation and Airports - In Q2 2025, the cumulative ASK (Available Seat Kilometers) for major airlines shows growth compared to the same period in 2024, with increases of 5% to 12% [1] - The average oil price for aviation kerosene in Q2 2025 is 5475 RMB/ton, down 9% from Q1 and down 17% year-on-year [1] - Passenger throughput at major airports like Shanghai and Guangzhou has recovered to 109% and 115% of 2019 levels, respectively [2] Express Delivery - The express delivery volume reached 787.7 billion pieces in the first five months of 2025, a year-on-year increase of 20.1% [3] - The industry revenue for express delivery in the same period was 592.46 billion RMB, up 10.3% year-on-year [3] - Price competition has intensified, particularly affecting franchise express companies, while leading companies like SF Express continue to show robust growth [11] Shipping - In Q2 2025, VLCC (Very Large Crude Carrier) freight rates averaged 42,000 USD/day, a year-on-year increase of 7% [4] - The CCFI (China Containerized Freight Index) dropped to 1156 points, down 20% year-on-year, while the SCFI (Shanghai Containerized Freight Index) fell to 1685 points, down 36% year-on-year [5] - The dry bulk shipping market remains weak, with the BDI (Baltic Dry Index) at 1465 points, down 21% year-on-year [5] Cross-Border Logistics - The average air freight rate index for outbound shipments from Shanghai in Q2 2025 is 4479 points, down 5% year-on-year [8] - The coal import volume at Ganqimaodu port was 6.28 million tons, a year-on-year decrease of 6% [6] High Dividend Stocks - The report suggests that the declining yield on ten-year government bonds will benefit dividend-paying stocks [12] - Recommendations include logistics and highway companies, as well as port and railway stocks [12]