金融期货早班车-20250703

Report Summary 1. Market Performance - On July 2nd, A-share four major stock indexes pulled back, with the Shanghai Composite Index down 0.09% to 3454.79 points, the Shenzhen Component Index down 0.61% to 10412.63 points, the ChiNext Index down 1.13% to 2123.72 points, and the Science and Technology Innovation 50 Index down 1.22% to 982.64 points. Market turnover was 1.4051 trillion yuan, a decrease of 91.4 billion yuan from the previous day [1]. - In terms of industry sectors, steel (+3.37%), coal (+1.99%), and building materials (+1.42%) led the gains; electronics (-2.01%), communication (-1.96%), and national defense and military industry (-1.94%) led the losses [1]. - From the perspective of market strength, IH > IF > IC > IM, and the number of rising/flat/falling stocks was 1,943/190/3,282 respectively. In the Shanghai and Shenzhen stock markets, institutional, main, large - scale, and retail investors' net capital inflows were -15.8 billion, -17.4 billion, 4.8 billion, and 28.4 billion yuan respectively, with changes of -6.7 billion, -3.4 billion, +2.5 billion, and +7.6 billion yuan respectively [1]. 2. Stock Index Futures - Basis and Annualized Yield: The basis of the next - month contracts of IM, IC, IF, and IH was 120.68, 86.75, 40.48, and 24.95 points respectively, and the annualized basis yields were -14.49%, -11.15%, -7.78%, and -6.94% respectively, with three - year historical quantiles of 15%, 12%, 16%, and 18% respectively [1]. - Trading Strategy: In the short - term, the stock index discount is reverting, and the current direction is unclear. A neutral strategy can be considered. In the medium - to long - term, the report maintains the judgment of being long on the economy. Using stock indexes as long - term substitutes has certain excess returns. It is recommended to allocate IF, IC, and IM forward contracts on dips. For near - month contracts, there is a risk of a decline in micro - cap stocks, which may drag down the IC and IM indexes, so caution is advised [1]. 3. Treasury Bond Futures - Yield Changes: On July 2nd, the yields of treasury bond futures declined. Among the active contracts, the implied interest rate of the two - year bond was 1.302, down 1.59 bps from the previous day; the five - year bond was 1.442, down 1.56 bps; the ten - year bond was 1.561, down 1.71 bps; and the thirty - year bond was 1.902, down 2.12 bps [2]. - Spot Bonds: The current active contract is the 2509 contract. For the 2 - year treasury bond futures, the CTD bond is 250006.IB, with a yield change of -0.6 bps, a corresponding net basis of -0.054, and an IRR of 1.76%; for the 5 - year, the CTD bond is 240020.IB, with a yield change of -1.25 bps, a net basis of -0.081, and an IRR of 1.88%; for the 10 - year, the CTD bond is 250007.IB, with a yield change of -1 bps, a net basis of -0.126, and an IRR of 2.04%; for the 30 - year, the CTD bond is 210005.IB, with a yield change of -2 bps, a net basis of -0.003, and an IRR of 1.51% [3]. - Funding Situation: In open - market operations, the central bank injected 98.5 billion yuan and withdrew 365.3 billion yuan, resulting in a net withdrawal of 266.8 billion yuan [3]. - Trading Strategy: On the futures side, the long - end buying power is strong, possibly betting on a further decline in future policy interest rates. It is recommended to be short - term long and medium - to long - term short. Short - term, buy T and TL on dips, and medium - to long - term, hedge T and TL on rallies [3]. 4. Economic Data - High - frequency data shows that recent social activities and real - estate market sentiment have contracted [11].