Zhao Shang Qi Huo
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专题报告:期货市场研究思路分享
Zhao Shang Qi Huo· 2025-11-21 02:34
1. Report Industry Investment Rating - Not provided in the content 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - The bull market continues, but it is still a structural one. Investing in stock index futures may be more advantageous than stocks. There are also opportunities in the commodity futures market due to the re - evaluation of physical resource values [50] 3. Summary by Directory 3.1 Index Review - **Driving Sectors of the Bull Market**: New energy, electronics, non - ferrous metals, and communication are the main drivers of the current bull market. Industries such as electronics, power equipment, and non - ferrous metals have made significant contributions to the index increase from April 10, 2025, to November 14, 2025 [6] - **Industry Performance Details**: Different industries show various performance indicators in terms of weekly, monthly, quarterly, semi - annual, and annual returns, as well as maximum drawdown, Sharpe ratio, and other metrics. For example, the comprehensive industry has high returns in multiple time - frames, while the beauty care industry has negative returns in the short - term [7] - **Index Valuation - Risk Premium Rate**: As of the latest trading day, the risk premium rates of SSE 50, CSI 300, CSI 500, and CSI 1000 are 6.5%, 5.2%, 1.2%, and 0.3% respectively. From a configuration perspective, large - cap indexes are more cost - effective than small - and medium - cap indexes [10] - **Index Valuation - 2026 Estimation**: Analysts' 2026 EPS estimates for SSE 50, CSI 300, CSI 500, and CSI 1000 are 10.6, 6.8, 1.8, and 1.1 respectively. For the ChiNext and STAR 50, the estimates are 7.6 and 4.7. The estimates show that analysts are pessimistic about the profit improvement of large - cap indexes, optimistic about CSI 500 and ChiNext (with a weakening trend recently), and neutral about CSI 1000 and STAR 50 [18] - **Fund Inflow**: Margin trading funds continue to flow into broad - based indexes, with different trends for different indexes. From the perspective of theme ETFs, large - cap, small - cap, and micro - cap indexes have continuous inflows, while medium - cap indexes have a slowdown in inflow [20] - **Industry Fund Inflow**: In terms of margin trading funds, the power equipment industry has continuous inflows, while the computer, non - bank finance, and automobile industries have short - term outflows. Most industries in theme ETFs maintain a net inflow trend, except for the military and food and beverage industries [24] - **Private Fund Filing**: The filing speed of private funds is still slow. In November, 112 private funds were liquidated and 54 were newly issued; in October, 292 were liquidated and 608 were newly issued [25] 3.2 Stock - Futures Linkage - **Understanding Stock - Futures Linkage**: Stock - futures linkage is affected by factors such as demand, supply, price, cost, profit, valuation, and macro - factors. There is a relationship between commodity futures and resource stocks [29] - **Linkage in Different Sectors**: - **Precious Metals**: From January 1, 2024, to November 20, 2025, gold futures rose 93% and gold stocks rose 117%; silver futures rose 99% and silver stocks rose 118%. The pricing is related to the overflow of macro - liquidity [35] - **Copper and Aluminum**: From January 1, 2024, to November 20, 2025, copper futures rose 25% and copper stocks rose 69%; aluminum futures rose 9% and aluminum stocks rose 83%. The pricing is related to AI - related power demand and power supply for electrolytic aluminum [38] - **New Energy**: From January 1, 2024, to November 20, 2025, lithium carbonate futures fell 7% and lithium mining stocks rose 59%. From December 26, 2024, to November 20, 2025, polysilicon futures rose 25% and polysilicon stocks rose 33%. The pricing is related to anti - involution policies and the bottom - up reversal of lithium carbonate [42] - **Coal and Real Estate**: From January 1, 2024, to November 20, 2025, coking coal futures fell 41% and coal stocks rose 10%; glass futures rose 45% and real estate stocks rose 12%. The pricing of coking coal is related to short - term supply surplus, while coal has stable dividends. Glass also has supply surplus, but real estate may have a reversal [46] - **Advanced Usage of Stock - Futures Linkage**: In fully cleared industries, the cost - to - price ratio can be estimated through the linkage between stock prices and futures prices, and then the elasticity between futures and stocks can be calculated. By comparing the estimated cost - to - price ratio with industrial reality, it can be determined which is more overvalued or undervalued between commodities and stocks [47] 3.3 Investment Recommendations - The bull market continues, but it is a structural one. It is recommended to consider stock index futures. There are also opportunities in the commodity futures market [50]
金融期货早班车-20251121
Zhao Shang Qi Huo· 2025-11-21 02:18
金融研究 2025年11月21日 星期五 金融期货早班车 招商期货有限公司 市场表现:11 月 20 日,A 股四大股指延续调整,其中上证指数下跌 0.4%,报收 3931.05 点;深成 指下跌 0.76%,报收 12980.82 点;创业板指下跌 1.12%,报收 3042.34 点;科创 50 指数下跌 1.24%, 报收 1328.19 点。市场成交 17,226 亿元,较前日减少 200 亿元。行业板块方面,建筑材料(+1.4%), 综合(+0.87%),银行(+0.86%)涨幅居前;美容护理(-2.39%),煤炭(-2.1%),电力设备(-1.96%)跌幅 居前。从市场强弱看,IH>IF>IM>IC,个股涨/平/跌数分别为 1,452/150/3,846。沪深两市,机构、主 力、大户、散户全天资金分别净流入-156、-210、34、332 亿元,分别变动+23、-41、-24、+42 亿 元。 股指期货 基差:IM、IC、IF、IH 次月合约基差分别为 76.81、61.95、25.75 与 5.69 点,基差年化收益率分别 为-11.89%、-9.97%、-6.41%与-2.15%,三年期历史分 ...
商品期货早班车-20251121
Zhao Shang Qi Huo· 2025-11-21 01:07
基本金属 | 招商评论 | 市场表现:昨日铜价震荡下行。 | | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | 基本面:昨日美联储官员提示通胀风险和私人信贷风险,十二月降息预期到 30%附近,美股中 AI | 相关股票大 | | | | | 跌,市场风险偏好下降。供应端,铜矿偏紧格局不变。昨日智利国家铜业给韩国报价年度电解铜升水 | 330 | 美 | | | 铜 | 金,大幅上涨,说明市场认为明年电铜供需紧张。需求端,国内华东华南平水铜现货升水 40 元和 15 | | | 元。精 | | | 废价差 3000 元。 | | | | | | 交易策略:宏观驱动不明,建议观望。 | | | | | | 风险提示:全球需求不及预期。仅供参考。 市场表现:昨日电解铝主力合约收盘价较前一交易日-0.19%,收于 21530 元/吨,国内 0-3 月差-40 | 元/吨,LME | | | | | 价格 2812.5 美元/吨。 | | | | | 铝 | 基本面:供应方面,电解铝厂维持高负荷生产,运行产能小幅增加。需求方面,周度铝材开工率小幅上升。 | | | | | | 交易策略 ...
金融期货早班车-20251120
Zhao Shang Qi Huo· 2025-11-20 01:38
2025年11月20日 星期四 金融研究 金融期货早班车 招商期货有限公司 | | 市场表现:11 月 日,A 股四大股指涨跌不一,其中上证指数上涨 0.18%,报收 点;深 19 3946.74 | | | | | | | | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | 成指下跌 0%,报收 13080.09 点;创业板指上涨 0.25%,报收 3076.85 点;科创 50 指数下跌 | | | | | | | | | | | | 0.97%,报收 1344.8 点。市场成交 17,427 亿元,较前日减少 2,033 亿元。行业板块方面,有色金 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 属(+2.39%),石油石化(+1.67%),国防军工(+1.11%)涨幅居前;综合(-3.08%),房地产(-2.09%), | | | | | | | 1,196/76/4,173。沪 | | | | | | 传媒(-1.72%)跌幅居前。从市场强弱看,IH>IF>IC>IM,个股涨/ ...
商品期货早班车-20251120
Zhao Shang Qi Huo· 2025-11-20 01:07
2025年11月20日 星期四 商品期货早班车 招商期货 黄金市场 招商评论 贵 金 属 市场表现:周三贵金属进一步走强,伦敦金冲高回落未能站稳 4100 美元。 基本面:美联储会议纪要公布显示内部存在严重分歧,多为委员认为不适合 12 月降息,一些人担心股市无序 下跌;美国劳工统计局(BLS)表示,将不会发布 10 月非农就业报告,而是把相关的就业数据纳入 11 月报 告。11 月非农就业报告将于 12 月 16 日发布,比原计划晚了一个多星期;美联储理事米兰表示,他希望 10 月份就结束量化紧缩(QT)。国内黄金 ETF 持续流入,COMEX 黄金库存 1149.7 吨,减少 7.9 吨;上期所黄 金库存 90.4 吨,维持不变;伦敦 10 月黄金库存 8926 吨,增加 18 吨;上期所白银库存 547 吨,减少 16 吨; 金交所白银库存上周库存 774 吨,减少 47 吨,COMEX 白银库存 14384 吨,减少 93.5 吨;伦敦 10 月白银 库存增加创纪录的 1673 吨至 26252 吨;印度 9 月白银进口约 1000 吨左右;全球最大黄金 ETF-SPDR 持有 量 1043.7 吨, ...
金融期货早班车-20251119
Zhao Shang Qi Huo· 2025-11-19 02:30
金融研究 2025年11月19日 星期三 金融期货早班车 招商期货有限公司 市场表现:11 月 18 日,A 股四大股指有所调整,其中上证指数下跌 0.81%,报收 3939.81 点;深成 指下跌 0.92%,报收 13080.49 点;创业板指下跌 1.16%,报收 3069.22 点;科创 50 指数上涨 0.29%, 报收 1357.93 点。市场成交 19,460 亿元,较前日增加 156 亿元。行业板块方面,传媒(+1.6%),计 算机(+0.93%),电子(+0.12%)涨幅居前;煤炭(-3.17%),电力设备(-2.97%),钢铁(-2.85%)跌幅居前。 从市场强弱看,IH>IF>IM>IC,个股涨/平/跌数分别为 1,274/67/4,103。沪深两市,机构、主力、大 户、散户全天资金分别净流入-354、-270、154、471 亿元,分别变动-307、-149、+156、+300 亿 元。 股指期货 基差:IM、IC、IF、IH 次月合约基差分别为 96.3、71.22、13.19 与 5.42 点,基差年化收益率分别 为-13.47%、-10.37%、-3.01%与-1.88%,三年期 ...
商品期货早班车-20251119
Zhao Shang Qi Huo· 2025-11-19 02:24
Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. Core Viewpoints The report analyzes the market performance, fundamentals, and provides trading strategies for various commodity futures, including precious metals, base metals, black industries, agricultural products, and energy chemicals. It also points out that each commodity has its own supply - demand characteristics and market influencing factors, and investors should make decisions based on these factors and market signals. Summary by Commodity Categories Precious Metals - Gold rebounded at night on Tuesday, with London gold back above $4000. The US employment data was weak, and domestic gold ETFs continued to flow in. It is recommended to buy at the lower support level [4]. - Silver's tight situation is gradually easing, and it is recommended to gradually reduce long positions [4]. Base Metals - Copper prices oscillated weakly. The supply of copper ore remained tight, and domestic weekly start - up data improved. It is advisable to wait for clearer macro signals [3]. - Aluminum prices may continue to decline in the short term. The electrolytic aluminum plants maintained high - load production, and the social inventory of aluminum ingots increased [3]. - Alumina prices are expected to be weak. Some alumina plants carried out early maintenance or reduced loads, and the supply - demand surplus pattern was difficult to change [5]. - Industrial silicon prices are expected to fluctuate between 8600 - 9400 yuan/ton. The supply decreased slightly, and the organic silicon industry planned to cut production by 30% [5]. - Lithium carbonate prices have support in the short term but face weak long - term expectations. The demand was strong in November - December, but the long - term demand was expected to decline [5]. - Polysilicon prices are affected by news. The supply decreased slightly, and the market was disturbed by news, so it is recommended to wait and see [5]. - Tin prices oscillated strongly. The supply of tin ore was tight, and the market was concerned about the continued low exports from Indonesia [5]. Black Industry - Rebar futures are undervalued, and hot - rolled coil futures are overvalued. The supply and demand of steel were weak, and the structural differentiation was significant. It is recommended to hold short positions in hot - rolled coil 2605 [7]. - Iron ore prices may decline. The supply and demand of iron ore were weak, and the futures were in a forward - discount structure [7]. - Coking coal prices may decline. The steel mills continued to lose money, and the coking coal futures were in a forward - premium structure [7]. Agricultural Products - Soybean meal: US soybeans are short - term strong, but the bullish factors have basically emerged. The domestic market may be weak in the short term, and the medium - term trend depends on tariff policies and production in the producing areas [8]. - Corn: As the supply of corn in Northeast China is approaching, the futures price is expected to decline. It is recommended to hold short positions [9]. - Oils: The overall trend of oils is expected to be oscillating and strong. Attention should be paid to future production and biodiesel policies [9]. - Sugar: It is recommended to short in the futures market and sell call options. The international sugar market may decline in the long term, and the domestic market will follow [9]. - Cotton: It is recommended to wait and see. The international cotton harvest rate was lower than in previous years, and the domestic commercial inventory was higher [9]. - Eggs: The futures price is expected to be weak. The supply pressure decreased, but the demand was weak [9]. - Pigs: The futures price is expected to be weak. The supply was abundant, and the demand increased seasonally [9]. - Apples: It is recommended to wait and see. The high - quality apple production decreased, and the inventory decreased [10]. Energy Chemicals - LLDPE: In the short term, it will oscillate, and in the long term, it is recommended to short at high prices. The supply pressure increased, and the demand declined [10]. - PVC: It is recommended to short or conduct a reverse spread. The supply increased, and the demand was weak [10]. - PTA: It is recommended to short the processing margin in the far - month contracts. The supply pressure was large in the long term [10]. - Rubber: It is recommended to operate in a band - trading manner. The raw material prices were strong, and the inventory increased [10][11]. - Glass: It is recommended to conduct a reverse spread. The supply and demand were weak, and the inventory was high [11]. - PP: In the short term, it will oscillate weakly, and in the long term, it is recommended to short at high prices. The supply pressure increased, and the demand was weak [11]. - MEG: It is recommended to short at high prices. The supply pressure was large in the long term, and the demand entered the off - season [11]. - Crude oil: The price is expected to oscillate in the short term. The supply was affected by sanctions and geopolitical risks, and the demand was in the off - season [11][12]. - Styrene: In the short term, it will oscillate. The supply and demand improved marginally, but the overall contradiction was still large [12]. - Soda ash: It is recommended to wait and see. The supply and demand were balanced [12]. - Urea: The price is expected to oscillate. The supply was sufficient, and the demand was in the off - season, but the export news had a certain impact [12].
金融期货早班车-20251118
Zhao Shang Qi Huo· 2025-11-18 01:18
金融研究 2025年11月18日 星期二 金融期货早班车 招商期货有限公司 市场表现:11 月 17 日,A 股四大股指有所调整,其中上证指数下跌 0.46%,报收 3972.03 点;深成 指下跌 0.11%,报收 13202 点;创业板指下跌 0.2%,报收 3105.2 点;科创 50 指数下跌 0.53%, 报收 1354.04 点。市场成交 19,303 亿元,较前日减少 501 亿元。行业板块方面,计算机(+1.67%), 国防军工(+1.59%),煤炭(+1.32%)涨幅居前;医药生物(-1.73%),银行(-1.31%),非银金融(-1.11%) 跌幅居前。从市场强弱看,IM>IC>IF>IH,个股涨/平/跌数分别为 2,582/138/2,724。沪深两市,机构、 主力、大户、散户全天资金分别净流入-47、-121、-3、171 亿元,分别变动+332、+120、-133、-318 亿元。 股指期货 基差:IM、IC、IF、IH 次月合约基差分别为 128.68、91.95、16.65 与 2.87 点,基差年化收益率分 别为-17.1%、-12.71%、-3.62%与-0.95%,三年期历 ...
商品期货早班车-20251118
Zhao Shang Qi Huo· 2025-11-18 01:05
Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant information provided. Core Viewpoints The report provides a comprehensive analysis of various commodity futures markets, including base metals, black industries, agricultural products, and energy chemicals. It assesses the market performance, fundamentals, and offers trading strategies for each commodity, considering factors such as supply and demand, macroeconomic conditions, and geopolitical risks. Summary by Commodity Category Base Metals - **Copper**: Market showed weak oscillations. Supply tightness persisted, with high scrap premium. Recommended waiting for clearer direction before trading [1]. - **Aluminum**: Prices declined slightly. Supply increased, while demand rose marginally. Short - term trend was expected to be oscillatory [1]. - **Alumina**: Prices dropped slightly. Some producers cut production, while demand remained high. Short - term prices were expected to be weak [1]. - **Lead**: Prices decreased. Supply was constrained by raw materials, and demand was affected by high prices. Recommended waiting and watching [1]. - **Industrial Silicon**: Prices rose. Supply decreased, and demand was supported. Organic silicon planned to cut production. Recommended waiting and watching [1][2]. - **Lithium Carbonate**: Prices increased. Demand was strong in the short - term, but weak in the long - term. Recommended low - level long positions with caution [2]. - **Polysilicon**: Prices declined. Supply decreased, and demand was weak. Recommended waiting and watching [2]. - **Tin**: Market showed weak oscillations. Supply was tight, and demand was stable. Recommended waiting and watching [2]. Black Industries - **Rebar**: Prices increased. Inventory decreased, and supply and demand were weak. Recommended holding short positions in hot - rolled coil 2605 [4]. - **Iron Ore**: Prices increased. Supply increased, and demand was weak. Recommended short - selling iron ore 2605 [4]. - **Coking Coal**: Prices decreased. Supply and demand were weak. Recommended short - selling coking coal 2605 [4]. Agricultural Products - **Soybean Meal**: US soybean prices were strong. Global supply was tightening, and demand was good. Domestic market was relatively strong [5]. - **Corn**: Futures prices oscillated. Supply was delayed, and short - term demand was strong. Long - term prices were expected to decline [5]. - **Oils and Fats**: Malaysian palm oil prices increased. Supply was high in the short - term and expected to decrease later. Recommended anti - spread trading [6]. - **Sugar**: Prices decreased. International supply was tight, and domestic supply was expected to increase. Recommended short - selling futures and options [6]. - **Cotton**: Prices oscillated. US production increased, and domestic demand was weak. Recommended waiting and watching [6]. - **Eggs**: Futures prices oscillated. Supply decreased, and demand was weak. Recommended waiting and watching [6]. - **Hogs**: Futures prices were weak. Supply was abundant, and demand was expected to increase seasonally. Prices were expected to be strong in the short - term [6]. - **Apples**: Prices were stable. Supply was affected by bad weather, and inventory was low. Recommended waiting and watching [6]. Energy Chemicals - **LLDPE**: Prices oscillated slightly. Supply pressure eased, and demand weakened. Short - term oscillations were expected, and long - term short positions were recommended [7]. - **PVC**: Prices were flat. Supply increased, and demand was weak. Recommended anti - spread trading [7]. - **PTA**: PX prices were high, and PTA supply pressure was large. Recommended taking profits on PX long positions and short - selling PTA processing fees [7]. - **Rubber**: Prices increased slightly. Supply was expected to increase, and inventory was accumulating. Recommended an oscillatory trading strategy [7]. - **Glass**: Prices decreased. Supply was stable, and demand was weak. Recommended anti - spread trading [8]. - **PP**: Prices oscillated slightly. Supply increased, and demand was weak. Short - term oscillations were expected, and long - term short positions were recommended [8]. - **MEG**: Prices oscillated. Supply pressure was large, and demand was in the off - season. Recommended short - selling above a certain level [8]. - **Crude Oil**: Prices oscillated. Supply and demand were bearish, but geopolitical risks were high. Short - term oscillations were expected, and short positions were recommended if supply reduction was less than expected [8]. - **Styrene**: Prices oscillated. Supply and demand were improving in the short - term but weak in the long - term. Recommended short - term oscillations with limited upside [9]. - **Soda Ash**: Prices increased slightly. Supply was stable, and demand was balanced. Recommended waiting and watching [9]. - **Urea**: Prices increased. Supply was sufficient, and demand was in the off - season. Short - term oscillations were expected [9].
招商期货大类资产配置周报(2025年11月10日-2025年11月14日):10月国内货币信贷增速有所放缓-20251117
Zhao Shang Qi Huo· 2025-11-17 06:43
1. Report Industry Investment Rating No information provided in the document. 2. Core Views of the Report Market Logic - Overseas: The US government ended over 40 days of shutdown this week, but the release of key economic data is still delayed. September non - farm payrolls and Q3 GDP data are expected to be announced in the next two weeks. October employment and inflation data may be distorted, hindering the Fed's policy guidance. The market believes there is a higher probability that the Fed will not cut interest rates in December. The end of the shutdown could theoretically boost market risk appetite as fiscal policy can continue to play a role. The TGA account has increased by thousands of billions during the shutdown, exceeding one trillion dollars, and its release is expected to boost the US economy [6]. - Domestic: In October, the year - on - year growth rates of M1 and M2 both declined. M1 growth dropped from 7.2% to 6.2%, and M2 growth slightly fell to 8.2%. The gap between them widened again, indicating a decrease in capital activation. New social financing was 815 billion yuan, with a growth rate of 8.5% (previous value 8.7%). Government bond net financing was 489.3 billion yuan, a significant year - on - year decrease. Credit contraction, especially the weakness of long - term household loans, was the main drag, related to real estate spending. M1 growth decline was affected by weak overall social financing, slower corporate capital activation, and the transfer of household deposits to non - bank institutions. M2 growth was pressured by the slowdown of fiscal expenditure and government bond issuance. The current low - interest - rate environment may promote the conversion of deposit structure to demand deposits, supporting M1, while the future trend of M2 still depends on credit issuance rhythm and the implementation of loose policies such as policy - based financial tools [7]. - In October, the industrial added - value growth rate slowed from 6.5% to 4.9%, and the service production index dropped to 4.6%, the lowest point of the year, indicating weakened production momentum. This decline was dragged down by both external and internal demand. Externally, export growth slowed; internally, the manufacturing PMI dropped to 49.0%, lower than market expectations, and weak investment and consumption were mutually confirmed, highlighting insufficient effective demand. Industry performance was significantly differentiated. Traditional industries were affected by the "anti - involution" policy, with significantly reduced operating rates, while high - tech manufacturing industries such as railway and ship transportation equipment and integrated circuits maintained high - speed growth [8]. - From a meso - perspective, this week's high - frequency economic activity index was active, at a high level in recent years. In building materials, the demand for PVC and glass improved. The operating rate of copper rods rebounded from a low level. The operating rate of photovoltaic glass has been declining rapidly since the "anti - involution" policy was proposed, but it gradually stabilized in late October, stopping the previous rapid decline [8]. - Under the influence of multiple factors such as the Fed's hawkish signals, global stock markets fluctuated significantly this week, driving the adjustment of multiple assets such as precious metals and digital currencies. As long as global fiscal and monetary policies remain loose, the technology theme still has investment value, and cyclical investments in resource - based sectors such as non - ferrous metals and chemicals are also timely. Precious metals should be used as a hedging tool to prevent tail risks [8]. Logic of Major Asset Classes | Major Asset Class | Logic | Allocation Suggestion | | --- | --- | --- | | Stocks | Medium - to - long - term logic: Global fiscal and monetary policies work together; domestic PPI and industrial enterprise profits have bottomed out, and "anti - involution" promotes recovery; capital flows, with deposit and wealth - management funds transferring, and foreign capital waiting to enter due to RMB appreciation; stable global demand and improved Sino - US relations lay the foundation for increased risk appetite. Short - term logic: Changes in Sino - Dutch and Sino - Japanese relations affect market risk appetite; valuations have reached extremely high levels in the past three years, and further increases require improved profit expectations; the probability of a Fed rate cut in December has decreased. | Long - term overweight, neutral allocation in November, with structural opportunities [9] | | Bonds | Medium - to - long - term logic: Limited room for domestic interest - rate cuts; the "unified large market" (including "anti - involution") promotes inflation and economic improvement; the stock - bond seesaw effect. Short - term logic: Bond yields have risen significantly compared to mid - year; the central bank has restarted treasury bond trading; the economic momentum in Q4 lacks explosive power. | Long - term underweight, neutral allocation in November [9] | | Commodities | Medium - to - long - term logic: Fiscal and monetary policies boost the economy, and PPI will turn positive next year; the Fed cuts interest rates, and the US dollar weakens; short - duration attributes with lower elasticity than stocks. Short - term logic: Weak demand; weak policy expectations in Q4. | Long - term overweight precious metals and non - ferrous metals. Precious metals will fluctuate from November to December, non - ferrous metals will be relatively strong, and there are trading opportunities in "anti - involution" related varieties [9] | Sector Logic - Precious metals: Still worth long - term allocation from a major asset allocation perspective to hedge against currency credit risks. Silver generally follows gold with more elastic upward pulses. This week, silver rose significantly, and precious metals as a whole soared and then回调ed significantly on Friday night, mainly due to the impact of global risk - asset fluctuations on liquidity. Long - term allocation can continue despite the lack of short - term drivers [14]. - Base metals: Metals such as copper, aluminum, zinc, and tin face supply disruptions, with a tight medium - to - long - term supply situation, and there are more technology - related narratives (AI, robots, etc.) on the demand side, so they are still regarded as bullish. Basic metals are breaking through and rising. New - energy metals such as lithium carbonate have rebounded significantly recently due to the "anti - involution" policy, and polysilicon and industrial silicon are also subject to supply - side regulation, and their subsequent market trends are expected to continue [15]. - Black commodities: The current situation is influenced by the "anti - involution" policy and the arrival of the peak season, remaining relatively warm. The NDRC requires coal supply guarantee, changing the logic of production cuts due to safety inspections, so coal prices are weak, but it can still be bought on dips based on the peak - season and "anti - involution" logic [15]. - Energy and chemicals: Pay attention to the impact of raw materials on the overall valuation of the sector. Recently, crude oil prices have strengthened due to the situation in Venezuela. Without the expansion of the conflict, there is no condition for continuous upward movement, but also no continuous downward momentum under the background that OPEC+ is about to stop increasing supply, so it is expected to fluctuate with short - term strength. For downstream chemical products, after the "anti - involution" policy, there is an expectation of long - term profit expansion, but no short - term drivers [15]. - Agricultural products: In the oil sector, the differentiation continues, with P showing a reverse spread and rapeseed - soybean showing a positive spread, with a medium - term oscillatory trend and both supply and demand increasing. Protein meal is oscillating strongly in the short term with relatively low valuation, and its medium - term trend depends on South American production, with a weak expectation. Corn is under pressure from autumn harvest and oscillating weakly. The supply - demand pressure of live pigs has eased, and the futures price is expected to oscillate within a range; the demand for eggs has declined, and the futures price is expected to oscillate downward. In the short term, the expected increase in production in the Northern Hemisphere has become a reality for sugar, and it is still searching for a bottom; in the long - term, the global sugar market is in an increasing - production cycle and is regarded as bearish. For cotton, the latest USDA data in October has a negative impact on global cotton prices, and domestic commercial cotton inventories are higher than last year, so it is oscillating weakly in the short term; in the long - term, domestic cotton prices are at a relatively low level with no effective drivers, and macro - level disturbances should be monitored [16]. 3. Summary by Directory 01 Core Views - Overseas and domestic economic situations, production and demand conditions, and major asset and sector investment logics are comprehensively analyzed, and corresponding investment suggestions are provided [6][7][8][9][14][15][16]. 02 Quantitative Analysis - The weights of major asset sub - sectors in the current and previous periods are presented. The recent one - week, one - month, year - to - date, and three - month returns, valuations, volatilities, trend smoothness, and speculation degrees of stocks, bonds, and commodities are also given. It is also mentioned that the correlation between major asset classes has increased recently, while the correlation within the commodity sector has decreased [19][20][21][22]. 03 Macro Overview - Domestically, in October, the unemployment rate of non - local household registration decreased significantly, the manufacturing PMI declined significantly, the M1 growth rate decreased, and the gap between M1 and M2 widened again. Both CPI and PPI rebounded. Overseas, the US PMI in October increased moderately [26][30][32][33][35]. 04 Meso Data - Based on the comparison of meso - level data of each module with the same period in the past five years, scores are given according to the degree of change. Economic activity indicators have returned to normal levels. In the real - estate sector, multiple indicators are at the bottom, while the demand for glass and PVC has increased [41][42][45].